Multimedia Summarization via Bridge Frame Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multimedia content summarization methods fail to optimize transmission quality due to limited network resources and lack of consideration for instantaneous channel conditions, leading to congestion and loss of synchronization between video and audio content.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that use a content summarization device to extract and summarize video and audio files by modifying frame numbers, generating bridge frames with deep learning models, and synchronizing audio and video content to maintain quality and continuity, while adapting to available bandwidth and channel conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If video content is compressed to reduce bit rate and avoid congestion, then network resource usage is reduced, but content quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork resource usageVSAvoidcontent quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The video content is divided into multiple segments or clips, and only relevant segments are selected and transmitted based on channel conditions. This segmentation allows the system to reduce overall transmission data while maintaining quality of essential content portions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts video parameters such as resolution, frame rate, and compression level based on instantaneous channel conditions. When bandwidth is limited, parameters are changed to reduce bit rate while preserving acceptable quality; when bandwidth is abundant, original quality parameters are maintained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If conventional summarization methods are used to reduce content size, then transmission bandwidth is reduced, but synchronization between video and audio is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent sizeVSAvoidsynchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The video summarization and audio summarization processes are merged and coordinated to operate simultaneously with synchronized timing. The system selects corresponding video and audio segments that maintain their original temporal relationships, ensuring that summarized content remains synchronized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback mechanisms to monitor synchronization status between video and audio during summarization and transmission. When desynchronization is detected, the system adjusts the summarization parameters or adds synchronization markers to restore proper alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If multimedia content is transmitted at high rates to maintain quality, then content quality is maintained, but network congestion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent qualityVSAvoidnetwork throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission system dynamically adapts to changing network conditions by adjusting the bit rate and quality parameters in real-time. When network throughput is high, the system transmits at high quality; when throughput decreases, the system automatically reduces quality to prevent congestion, creating a dynamic balance between quality and network load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Quantity of substance

If video frames are reduced to compress content, then transmission data is reduced, but continuity between video segments is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission dataVSAvoidcontinuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of video content to identify key frames and important visual elements before compression. By preserving these critical frames and using intelligent interpolation for intermediate frames, the system maintains visual continuity and context even with reduced frame counts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11308331B2Multimedia content summarization method and system thereof
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 WIPRO LTD
  • US11308331B2 patent drawing
  • US11308331B2 patent drawing
  • US11308331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for summarizing multimedia content is disclosed. The method includes the steps of extracting a set of video files from a multimedia content such that each of the set of video files comprises a plurality of frames, and summarizing each of the set of video files to generate a set of summarized video files. Summarizing includes modifying a number of frames in each of the set of video files while retaining a caption generated for each of the set of video files. The method further includes generating sets of bridge frames for the set of summarized video files, based on a deep learning model. A set of bridge frames from the sets of bridge frames maintains continuity between corresponding adjacent summarized video files. The method includes generating a summarized multimedia content based on the set of summarized video files and the sets of bridge frames.