Multi-Modal Browser Form Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing browsers do not allow users to fill out forms using both verbal and tactile interactions simultaneously, limiting accessibility for individuals who may find visual navigation difficult with audio presentations.

Innovation Solution

A multi-modal browser that uses Embedded Browser Markup Language (EBML) to provide a synchronized verbal/visual presentation, enabling users to fill out forms using verbal or tactile interaction, or a combination of both, by navigating and submitting forms through verbal or tactile commands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conversational model is used for audio presentation of forms, then verbal interaction is improved, but tactile interaction capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverbal interactionVSAvoidtactile interaction capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges verbal and visual modalities into a unified form presentation system. The form is displayed visually with fields and input areas while simultaneously being presented through audio narration. Users can interact with the visual form elements (click, type, tab) while the audio provides context and guidance, combining the benefits of both conversational audio and traditional visual forms without forcing a choice between modalities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If standard visual presentation is used, then tactile interaction is maintained, but accessibility for visual navigation difficulties worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile interactionVSAvoidaccessibility for visual navigation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The audio presentation acts as an intermediary that bridges the gap between visual form display and user interaction. The audio narrates the current field, provides instructions, and confirms user input, making the visual form accessible to users with visual navigation difficulties while preserving the ability to interact with the visual interface through keyboard, mouse, or other tactile input methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multi-modal interaction is enabled, then accessibility is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveaccessibilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the form presentation into distinct visual and audio components that operate independently but coordinate through synchronization. The visual form contains the structural elements (fields, labels, input areas) while the audio component handles narration and interaction guidance. This segmentation allows each component to be developed and optimized separately while maintaining a unified user experience through synchronized presentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9256854B2Audible presentation and verbal interaction of HTML-like form constructs
Publication Date: 2016.02.09 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US9256854B2 patent drawing
  • US9256854B2 patent drawing
  • US9256854B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of synchronizing an audio and visual presentation in a multi-modal browser. A form is transmitted over a network having at least one field requiring user supplied information to a multi-modal browser. Blank fields within the form are filled in by user who provides either verbal or tactile interaction, or a combination of verbal and tactile interaction. The browser moves to the next field requiring user provided input. Finally, the form exits after the user has supplied input for all required fields. The method also provides a synchronized verbal and visual presentation by said browser by having the headings for the fields to be filled out and typing in what the user says.