Multimodal Interface Combining Touch and Audio for Video Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current portable communication devices lack effective systems and modalities to allow users to easily interact with and access large volumes of video content, particularly on handheld devices with smaller screens.

Innovation Solution

A multimodal user interface system that combines tactile input from a touch screen and audio input via a microphone to initiate queries, using speech recognition and natural language understanding to retrieve and display video content, leveraging a multimodal portal and media processing engine for efficient content access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If portable communication devices use traditional single-mode interfaces (pushbuttons, microphones, or touch screens separately), then device complexity is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates when accessing large volumes of video content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple input modalities (tactile input from touch screen display and audio input from microphone) into a unified multimodal interface system. This merging allows users to interact with video content through natural combinations of speech and touch, significantly improving ease of operation when accessing large volumes of content without requiring complex manual navigation through traditional single-mode interfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The multimodal interface system provides universal access methods that work across diverse video content types and search scenarios. The system can handle various input combinations (speech-only, touch-only, or combined speech and touch) to perform content retrieval, making it adaptable to different user preferences and content access needs while maintaining a consistent interface framework

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of moving object

If portable devices have smaller screens to maintain portability, then device portability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates for accessing and navigating video content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice portabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical/manual navigation systems (manual scrolling, searching, and selecting through touch screen gestures) with speech-based interaction systems. Users can verbally query and navigate video content libraries, eliminating the need for extensive manual screen interaction and making content access equally easy on small portable screens as on larger displays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces speech recognition and natural language processing as intermediary layers between the user and the video content database. This intermediary translates user intent expressed through speech into appropriate content retrieval operations, bridging the gap between limited screen real estate and comprehensive content navigation capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If portable devices increase processing capabilities to handle multimodal input, then ease of operation improves, but use of energy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiduse of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements selective processing where speech and tactile inputs are processed based on context and user needs rather than always processing both modalities simultaneously. The interface can operate in speech-only mode, touch-only mode, or combined mode depending on the situation, reducing energy consumption when full multimodal processing is not necessary while maintaining ease of operation when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9942616B2Multimodal portable communication interface for accessing video content
Publication Date: 2018.04.10 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US9942616B2 patent drawing
  • US9942616B2 patent drawing
  • US9942616B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable communication device has a touch screen display that receives tactile input and a microphone that receives audio input. The portable communication device initiates a query for media based at least in part on tactile input and audio input. The touch screen display is a multi-touch screen. The portable communication device sends an initiated query and receives a text response indicative of a speech to text conversion of the query. The portable communication device then displays video in response to tactile input and audio input.