Multimodal Memory Embeddings for Dynamic Content Recommendation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional content recommendation systems face limitations due to reliance on either collaborative filtering or content-based filtering, which struggle with new users or items, sparse user interaction matrices, and increased computational costs as data volume grows, failing to capture nuanced relationships between content and users across multiple modalities.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of multimodal memory embeddings that combine text, images, and audio data using deep learning techniques like CNNs and RNNs, allowing for the creation of unified representations of user preferences and content, enabling more accurate and relevant recommendations by leveraging multiple data modalities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional collaborative filtering or content-based filtering is used for content recommendation, then the system is simple to implement, but it fails to capture nuanced relationships between content and users across multiple modalities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to capture nuanced relationships across multiple modalitiesVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple data modalities (text, images, audio) into a unified recommendation system using multimodal memory embeddings. This merging of modalities allows the system to capture nuanced relationships between users and content across different data types, directly addressing the limitation of traditional single-modality approaches while managing complexity through integrated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates composite representations by integrating features from multiple modalities into unified embeddings. These composite embeddings combine text features, image features, and audio features into a single comprehensive representation that captures cross-modal relationships, enabling the system to overcome the limitations of individual modalities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Measurement precision

If more data is collected to improve recommendation accuracy, then the accuracy improves, but computational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecommendation accuracyVSAvoidcomputational resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts essential features from multiple data modalities and represents them as compact embeddings. By extracting only the most relevant features and representing them in a condensed embedding form, the system maintains high recommendation accuracy while reducing the computational burden of processing raw multimodal data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms raw multimodal data into a different parameter space through embedding representations. This parameter transformation converts high-dimensional raw data into lower-dimensional dense vectors that preserve essential information while requiring fewer computational resources for processing and storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional filtering methods are used, then computational resources are conserved, but the system struggles with new users or items and sparse user interaction matrices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle new users and itemsVSAvoidcomputational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-computes and stores embeddings for users, items, and content across multiple modalities. These pre-computed embeddings are stored in memory for rapid retrieval during recommendation generation. This preliminary action enables the system to quickly handle new users and items without requiring intensive real-time computation, improving both adaptability and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates embedding representations that serve as compressed copies of the original multimodal data. These embedding copies capture the essential characteristics of users, items, and content in a compact form that can be efficiently processed and combined during recommendation generation, enabling fast handling of new data while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20240355131A1Dynamically updating multimodal memory embeddings
Publication Date: 2024.10.24 SNAP INC
  • US20240355131A1 patent drawing
  • US20240355131A1 patent drawing
  • US20240355131A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed methods and systems dynamically update a multimodal memory. The methods and systems generate a multimodal memory comprising interaction data including data in different modalities and add, at a first point in time, a first element to the multimodal memory representing a first attribute of a real-world object associated with a first set of data corresponding to a first modality. The methods and systems detect, at a second point in time, a second set of data corresponding to a second modality, the second set of data representing a second attribute of the real-world object and, in response, add a second element to the multimodal memory representing the second attribute of the real-world object.