Multi-Mode Amplifier Routing for Leakage and Stability Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing amplifier systems require multiple configurations for different modes, leading to inefficiencies in terms of physical space and power consumption, and previous attempts to use a single amplifier for multiple applications fail to achieve comparable performance due to issues with feedback signal routing and leakage, resulting in non-linearity errors and stability problems.

Innovation Solution

A multi-mode amplifier system that utilizes input routing circuitry, reference voltage routing circuitry, feedback routing circuitry, and leakage prevention routing circuitry to selectively route signals and reference voltages, allowing the same amplifier to operate in different modes by controlling switches and resistors, thereby reducing physical space and power consumption while maintaining performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple amplifiers are used for different modes, then performance and reliability are improved, but physical space and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamplifier performanceVSAvoidphysical space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a single amplifier that can operate in multiple modes (voltage amplifier, current amplifier, transimpedance amplifier) by dynamically reconfiguring its input and feedback connections through switching circuitry. This multi-functionality approach allows one amplifier to replace what would traditionally require multiple dedicated amplifiers, thereby reducing physical space while maintaining the performance benefits of having specialized amplifiers for each mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The amplifier's configuration is made dynamic through the use of switches that can change the connection topology in real-time. The input routing circuitry and feedback routing circuitry allow the amplifier to transition between different operational modes during operation, enabling a single static physical component to perform the functions of multiple amplifiers that would otherwise be required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If multiple amplifiers are used for different modes, then mode-specific optimization is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode-specific performanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By designing a single amplifier with reconfigurable input and feedback paths, the system achieves mode-specific optimization without the power penalty of running multiple parallel amplifiers. The amplifier maintains specialized performance characteristics for each mode (voltage, current, transimpedance) while consuming power equivalent to a single amplifier rather than multiple amplifiers operating simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If a single amplifier is used for multiple applications, then physical space and power consumption are reduced, but feedback signal routing issues cause non-linearity errors and stability problems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephysical spaceVSAvoidsignal accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback path is segmented into multiple selectable routes through the feedback routing circuitry. Each route is optimized for specific operational modes, allowing the system to maintain signal accuracy by selecting the appropriate feedback path for the current mode. This segmentation prevents the feedback signal routing issues that would otherwise cause non-linearity errors and stability problems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The switching circuitry acts as an intermediary between the amplifier's input/output terminals and the feedback network. This intermediary selectively connects different feedback paths based on the operational mode, ensuring that the feedback signal is routed correctly to maintain linearity and stability while enabling the single amplifier to serve multiple applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11057002B2Amplifier configurable into multiple modes
Publication Date: 2021.07.06 ANALOG DEVICES INT UNLTD CO
  • US11057002B2 patent drawing
  • US11057002B2 patent drawing
  • US11057002B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes techniques for selecting one of a plurality of modes in which to operate an amplifier. The techniques include configuring input routing circuitry, coupled to first and second inputs of the amplifier, based on the selected one of the plurality of modes; selectively applying a resistance to an output of the amplifier, using feedback routing circuitry, based on the selected one of the plurality of modes; and selectively applying one of a plurality of reference voltages, using reference voltage routing circuitry, coupled to the first and the second inputs of the amplifier, based on the selected one of the plurality of modes.