Multi-Model Feature Embedding for Accurate Similar Image Search

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image search techniques for electronic commerce platforms lack accuracy and speed in finding similar images based on product images, particularly when dealing with complex data.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus that generates a compounded feature vector by concatenating feature vectors from multiple learning models, including first and second feature predictive models, a gender predictive model, and a color predictive model, to enhance the accuracy of similar image search.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single learning model is used to generate feature vectors for image search, then the system complexity is low, but the search accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimilar image search accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple learning models (first feature predictive model, second feature predictive model, attribute predictive model, color predictive model) into a unified feature extraction system. Each model contributes specific feature vectors that are concatenated to form a comprehensive compounded feature vector, thereby improving search accuracy while managing system complexity through modular integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite feature representation by concatenating feature vectors from different learning models (classification features, attribute features, color features) into a single compounded feature vector. This composite approach integrates diverse feature types to achieve higher search accuracy, analogous to using composite materials to combine properties of different materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Measurement precision

If multiple learning models are used to generate comprehensive feature vectors, then the search accuracy improves, but the data processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage feature extraction accuracyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the feature extraction process into multiple specialized learning models, each responsible for extracting specific types of features (classification, attributes, color). This segmentation allows each model to focus on particular aspects of image analysis, improving overall feature extraction accuracy while making the complex processing task more manageable through division of labor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a concatenation unit as an intermediary component that integrates feature vectors from multiple learning models into a unified compounded feature vector. This intermediary structure simplifies the complexity of handling multiple separate feature sets by providing a standardized integration mechanism that combines diverse features into a single coherent representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive feature vectors from multiple models are used, then the similar image search accuracy improves, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch result accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary feature extraction by generating feature vectors from multiple learning models in advance, before the actual similarity search. The compounded feature vectors are pre-computed and stored, allowing the search process to efficiently compare pre-prepared representations rather than processing raw images during search operations, thereby reducing real-time processing time while maintaining high accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12572589B2Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and non-transitory computer readable medium
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 RAKUTEN GROUP INC
  • US12572589B2 patent drawing
  • US12572589B2 patent drawing
  • US12572589B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus (1) includes: an acquisition unit (101) configured to acquire an object image that contains a target object; a generation unit (102;103;104;105) configured to generate a plurality of feature vectors for the object by applying the object image to a plurality of learning models; a concatenation unit (106) configured to concatenate and embed the plurality of feature vectors into a common feature space to generate a compounded feature vector in the feature space; and a search unit (107) configured to search for a similar image that is similar to the object image, using the compounded feature vector.