Multipart Structural Adhesive Formulation With Tunable Mixing Ratios

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing approach of providing a vast array of structural adhesives with specific properties based on customer requirements leads to large inventories, increased costs, and the need for complex verification and understanding of adhesive properties, necessitating a rethinking of how structural adhesives are supplied.

Innovation Solution

Methods and systems for tuning the properties of multipart structural adhesives by combining Parts 1 and 2, with controlled ratios and amounts, using variable positive displacement pumps and mixing tips to customize properties such as work life, strength, and adhesion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a vast array of structural adhesives with specifically chosen properties is provided to meet customer requirements, then customer needs are met, but inventory requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive property customizationVSAvoidinventory volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive system is divided into modular components: a base adhesive formulation and separate property adjustment components. This segmentation allows customers to combine the base adhesive with different property modifiers to achieve desired characteristics without maintaining separate inventories for each adhesive variant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base adhesive formulation is designed to be universal and can be combined with multiple different property adjustment components to meet various customer requirements. This multi-functional approach replaces the need for multiple specialized adhesive formulations in inventory.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a vast array of structural adhesives with specifically chosen properties is provided, then customer needs are met, but costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive property customizationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the adhesive system into a base formulation and separate property adjustment components, the manufacturing cost is reduced compared to producing multiple complete adhesive formulations. The base adhesive is manufactured once and can be combined with different property modifiers as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of manufacturing different adhesives with different properties, the invention changes parameters of a single base adhesive formulation by adding different property adjustment components. This parameter-based customization approach is more cost-effective than producing multiple fixed formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If a vast array of structural adhesives with specifically chosen properties is provided, then customer needs are met, but knowledge requirements and verification needs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive property customizationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive system is segmented into a base formulation and separate property adjustment components, simplifying the knowledge structure. Instead of needing to understand multiple complete adhesive formulations, users only need to understand the base adhesive and which property modifiers to add for desired characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base adhesive formulation acts as an intermediary that can be combined with different property adjustment components. This intermediary approach simplifies the system by providing a consistent base that mediates between the customer's needs and the available property modifiers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces inventory needs, minimizes waste, and allows customers to optimize adhesive properties for their processes, lowering costs and improving process efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

at least a first variable positive displacement pump wherein the first variable positive displacement pump is actuated by the motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPositive displacement pump: Pump

Implementation Method 2

a mixing tip designed to receive Part 1 and Part 2 from the at least two adhesive delivery channels, mix at least Part 1 and Part 2 together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical mixing: Stirring

Data Source

PatentUS20250354037A1Methods, systems, devices and kits for formulating structural adhesives
Publication Date: 2025.11.20 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
  • US20250354037A1 patent drawing
  • US20250354037A1 patent drawing
  • US20250354037A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods of tuning one or more properties of a multipart structural adhesive composition, the method including providing a Part 1 of the multipart structural adhesive; providing at least a first sub-Part 2 and a second sub-Part 2 of the multipart structural adhesive; and causing to be formed the multipart structural adhesive by combining the Part 1, the first sub-Part 2, and the second sub-Part 2, wherein the amount, ratio, or both of the first sub-part 2 and the second sub-Part 2 impact the one or more properties of the multipart structural adhesive composition, wherein the amounts or ratios of the Part 1, the first sub-Part 2 and the second sub-Part 2 affect the one or more properties of the multipart structural adhesive composition, and wherein the multipart structural adhesive has an overlap shear strength of at least about 0.75 MPa (109 psi).