Multipart File Transmission Regulation for Inline Cybersecurity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing network cybersecurity components face challenges in efficiently managing multipart file transmissions due to varying protocols, leading to increased computational resource demands and delays in cybersecurity analysis, which impact user experience and complicate traffic handling.

Innovation Solution

A protocol-based multipart file transmission regulator separates tracking states of multipart file transmissions by session, determines message handling actions based on identified protocols, and maintains a data store for cybersecurity analysis, ensuring compliance with cybersecurity policies while minimizing resource usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a network cybersecurity component performs comprehensive cybersecurity analysis on multipart file transmissions, then security detection capability is improved, but computational resource requirements increase and processing delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity detection capabilityVSAvoidcomputational resource requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the cybersecurity analysis process by protocol type, maintaining separate tracking states for different protocols (e.g., HTTP, FTP, SMB). This allows the system to apply appropriate analysis depth and resource allocation to each protocol, improving security detection while managing computational resources through selective intensive analysis based on protocol-specific risk profiles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts analysis parameters and resource allocation based on protocol identification. By changing the level of inspection depth, analysis methods, and resource allocation according to the detected protocol, the system optimizes the balance between comprehensive security analysis and computational resource consumption for each protocol type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a network cybersecurity component performs comprehensive cybersecurity analysis on multipart file transmissions, then security detection capability is improved, but processing time increases impacting user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity detection capabilityVSAvoidprocessing delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the analysis process into protocol-specific tracking states, the system can process different protocols in parallel with optimized analysis depths. This segmentation enables concurrent security inspection across multiple protocol types without sequential bottlenecks, reducing overall processing delay while maintaining comprehensive security coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary protocol identification and state initialization before comprehensive analysis begins. By pre-establishing protocol-specific tracking states and analysis parameters, the system reduces the time required to initiate full security inspection, thereby decreasing processing delay while maintaining detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If a network cybersecurity component handles multiple multipart file transmission protocols, then protocol coverage is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotocol coverageVSAvoidtraffic handling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements separate tracking states and processing logic for each protocol type, which simplifies the handling of each individual protocol while maintaining overall system versatility. This modular segmentation reduces the complexity of managing multiple protocols by isolating protocol-specific logic into distinct, manageable state machines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs a universal protocol identification and state management framework that can handle multiple protocols through a common architectural pattern. This universal approach reduces device complexity by reusing core processing mechanisms across different protocols while maintaining comprehensive protocol coverage through standardized interface designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If a network cybersecurity component collects and reassembles file chunks for analysis, then analysis comprehensiveness is improved, but processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis comprehensivenessVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments file collection and reassembly operations by protocol, maintaining separate data structures and processing pipelines for each protocol type. This segmentation enables optimized chunk handling specific to each protocol's characteristics, improving analysis comprehensiveness while reducing unnecessary processing overhead from generic handling of all protocols uniformly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250358260A1Inline inspection cybersecurity enforcement of multipart file transmissions
Publication Date: 2025.11.20 PALO ALTO NETWORKS INC
  • US20250358260A1 patent drawing
  • US20250358260A1 patent drawing
  • US20250358260A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Separating awareness of multipart file transmissions of different applications from traffic handling at a granularity of an individual application layer session facilitates efficient cybersecurity enforcement on multipart file transmissions. A protocol-based multipart file transmission regulator (“regulator”) determines a per session message handling action to prevent completion of a multipart file transmission based on a protocol of an application identified for the session until cybersecurity analysis can be performed. The regulator then communicates the message handling action to a network component supporting the session. The regulator maintains information and file chunks in a data store for active sessions and determines with the data store whether a condition for requesting cybersecurity analysis for a multipart file transmission is satisfied. Upon obtaining a cybersecurity analysis verdict, the regulator provides the verdict or a verdict based instruction to the network component that ensures the multipart file transmission is compliant with a cybersecurity policy(ies).