Multipath Bundling Wi-Fi Connection Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies face challenges in efficiently exploiting available Wi-Fi networks for multipath bundling, particularly in moving scenarios where mobile terminals detect a majority of secured Wi-Fi networks with unknown credentials, leading to suboptimal data routing and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A multipath bundling system that includes a mobile terminal with a Wireless Technologies Database (WTD) and a Self-Learning Wi-Fi Database (SLWD) on a network entity, utilizing a Search-Compare-Assign Algorithm (SCAA) to determine optimal Wi-Fi connections based on optimization criteria such as cost, latency, and reliability, enabling credential management and intelligent traffic routing between cellular and Wi-Fi networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mobile terminals connect to secured Wi-Fi networks with unknown credentials, then Wi-Fi connectivity is established, but data routing optimization is compromised and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveWi-Fi connectivityVSAvoidcredential information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a server as an intermediary that stores credential information for Wi-Fi networks. When a mobile terminal discovers a Wi-Fi network, it queries the server to obtain credentials and optimization criteria instead of being unable to connect due to unknown credentials. This mediator resolves the contradiction by providing the missing information through a third party.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The server pre-stores credential information and optimization criteria for Wi-Fi networks before mobile terminals need them. This preliminary preparation allows terminals to quickly obtain necessary credentials when discovering networks, eliminating the delay and uncertainty of credential acquisition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If mobile terminals use cellular networks for data transmission, then connectivity is maintained, but data transmission costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconnectivityVSAvoiddata transmission cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where mobile terminals report their connection status and the server provides optimized routing decisions. The server continuously monitors network conditions and provides updated credentials and optimization criteria, enabling terminals to switch from expensive cellular networks to cheaper Wi-Fi networks based on real-time feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of network selection by introducing optimization criteria that compare different network paths. Instead of always using cellular networks, the system evaluates Wi-Fi networks based on stored credentials and optimization parameters, selecting the most cost-effective path dynamically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Speed

If mobile terminals rely on available Wi-Fi networks without credential management, then connection speed is improved, but routing optimization is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection speedVSAvoidrouting optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by allowing mobile terminals to autonomously query the server for credentials and optimization criteria, then automatically apply this information to optimize their own data routing decisions. The terminal serves itself by making intelligent routing choices based on server-provided information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11700657B2Techniques for multipath bundling and determining Wi-Fi connections for multipath bundling
Publication Date: 2023.07.11 DEUTSCHE TELEKOM AG
  • US11700657B2 patent drawing
  • US11700657B2 patent drawing
  • US11700657B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multipath bundling system includes: a mobile terminal, comprising a Wireless Technologies Database (WTD) and a processor configured to run a multipath bundling protocol (MBP); and a network entity, wherein the network entity is an external server or a multipath bundling server, and wherein the network entity comprises a Self-Learning Wi-Fi Database (SLWD). The mobile terminal and/or the network entity is configured to run a Search-Compare-Assign Algorithm (SCAA). Running the SCAA includes: receiving input data from the WTD and/or the SLWD, the input data indicating information about wireless technologies, including information about at least one cellular connection and at least one Wi-Fi connection, usable by the mobile terminal for multipath bundling; and determining at least one Wi-Fi connection usable by the mobile terminal for multipath bundling based on the received input data in accordance with an optimization criterion.