Multi-Petal Swept Volume Display with Reimaging Glass

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional volumetric displays require users to physically move around or rotate the display to view three-dimensional scenes from different angles, limiting interactive capabilities and requiring additional devices like glasses for a full 3D experience.

Innovation Solution

A volumetric display system utilizing a multi-petal rotating geometry with reimaging glass, such as Asukanet's aerial imaging glass, creates a floating 3D hologram viewable from various angles without glasses, allowing direct interaction by projecting images onto rotating petals and reimaging them in front of the display, enabling mid-air interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional volumetric display is used, then a true 3D volume can be displayed, but the user must physically move around or rotate the display to view different parts

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveViewing accessibilityVSAvoidPhysical movement requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by implementing a rotating structure with multiple petals that spin to dynamically generate different viewing angles. The rotation mechanism allows the display to actively change its orientation rather than requiring passive user movement, resolving the contradiction between viewing accessibility and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dimensionality change by using a multi-petal geometric structure that rotates in the spatial domain. This creates multiple viewing zones around the display volume, effectively adding angular dimensionality to the viewing experience without requiring linear physical movement of the entire display apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If reimaging glass is used to create aerial images, then the field of view is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveField of viewVSAvoidViewing angle flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the viewing experience into multiple discrete zones, each associated with a specific petal. As petals rotate into different positions, they sequentially present different viewing zones to the user. This segmentation allows the system to overcome the limited field of view of individual reimaging glass elements by providing multiple accessible viewing angles through temporal and spatial distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating petal structure dynamically expands the effective field of view by bringing different reimaging glass segments into the user's line of sight at different times. This dynamic reconfiguration allows versatile viewing angle access while maintaining the optical properties of each individual glass element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a multi-petal rotating geometry is used, then multiple viewing angles are available, but mechanical noise increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveViewing angle accessibilityVSAvoidMechanical noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies mechanics substitution by replacing traditional high-speed rotating mechanisms with a slower-spinning multi-petal geometry. The increased number of petals allows each petal to be larger and heavier, enabling slower rotation speeds that reduce mechanical noise while still achieving the required volumetric refresh rates through the distributed petal structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If the display is moved or rotated to show different parts, then all parts can be viewed, but interaction complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveViewing accessibilityVSAvoidInteraction mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling the display structure to automatically present different viewing angles through its own rotation, without requiring external manipulation. The multi-petal geometry self-rotates to bring different facets into view, and the system autonomously manages the sequencing of viewing zones, reducing the need for complex user interaction mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a compelling 3D experience with full parallax and no need for glasses, allowing users to touch and interact with floating images as if they were physically present, enhancing applications like CAD modeling and teleconferencing with reduced mechanical noise and improved field of view.

Implementation Method 1

a re-imaging glass to re-image the displayed swept volume that appears on a first side of the re-imaging glass to a second side of the re-imaging glass

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10491891B2Re-imaged swept volume display with multi-petal geometry
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 INTEL CORP
  • US10491891B2 patent drawing
  • US10491891B2 patent drawing
  • US10491891B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display system and method for using the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the display system comprises a swept volume display operable to produce a displayed swept volume and a re-imaging glass to re-image the displayed swept volume that appears on a first side of the re-imaging glass to a second side of the re-imaging glass.