Multiphase Cleaning Agent Pouch With Liquid-Absorbing Particles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Solid detergents and cleaning agents exhibit high stickiness and poor flow properties, leading to poor dispensing and larger volume requirements for equivalent cleaning performance, limiting their compactness and processability.

Innovation Solution

A washing or cleaning agent portion comprising a chamber with a water-soluble coating and a particulate phase directly contacted by a liquid composition, allowing the liquid to be absorbed into the particulate phase, enhancing flowability and compactness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If solid detergent formulations with high surfactant content are used, then cleaning performance is improved, but flow properties and dispensing characteristics deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoidflow properties
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The detergent is divided into distinct solid particles (beads, granules, or tablets) with specific size ranges (0.1-5mm). This segmentation allows high surfactant content within each particle while maintaining overall flowability of the particulate mixture, resolving the contradiction between cleaning performance and dispensing characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical state and size parameters of the detergent from conventional bulk solid formulations to controlled particulate forms with specific size distributions. This parameter change enables both high surfactant loading for improved cleaning and optimal flow properties for better dispensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If larger volumes are used to achieve equivalent cleaning performance, then cleaning effectiveness is maintained, but compactness and storage efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoidvolume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the physical form to dense particulate structures with controlled size and morphology, the invention achieves higher cleaning performance per unit volume. The particulate form allows efficient packing and reduced volume while maintaining or improving cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Volume of moving object

If pre-portioned detergent portions are made more compact, then storage and handling are improved, but dosing precision and visual differentiation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompactnessVSAvoiddosing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The detergent is portioned into discrete particles with controlled size ranges that enable both compact packing and precise dosing. The segmented structure allows individual particles to be accurately measured and dispensed while maintaining overall compactness of the portioned product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention incorporates visually distinguishable particles that can be differentiated by color, shape, or other visual characteristics. This allows consumers to easily identify and dose the correct amount of detergent while maintaining compact portioning for storage and handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in more compact and easily dosable cleaning agent portions with improved cleaning performance, enabling precise dosing and visual differentiation of phases, and allowing easy modification of appearance and composition.

Implementation Method 1

The liquid phase is preferentially absorbed into the particulate phase or is otherwise absorbed by it

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

by the liquid composition diffusing into the pores of the particulate phase

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

by the liquid composition diffusing into the pores of the particulate phase

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentEP3599274B1Multiphase cleaning agent pouch
Publication Date: 2025.10.08 HENKEL KGAA
  • EP3599274B1 patent drawing
  • EP3599274B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a portion of washing and/or cleaning agent comprising at least one chamber and a water-soluble coating, characterized in that it comprises at least one particulate phase, wherein the at least one particulate phase is brought into direct contact with at least one liquid composition, and to corresponding manufacturing processes.