Peak-Adaptive RF Sampling Demodulation With Single-Path Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional radiofrequency transceiver circuits face challenges in achieving reliable symbol detection with low power and small area consumption, as existing methods like IQ demodulation require dual detection paths, increasing power and area, while envelope detection relies on large-signal devices, leading to less accurate and power-intensive solutions.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of peak-adaptive sampling demodulation in radiofrequency transceivers, which involves extracting a clock input signal, generating multiple clock output signals with different phases, selecting the phase closest to the tag input signal for sampling, and using a single-path detector to generate a data output signal, thereby reducing power and area consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If IQ demodulation with dual detection paths is used, then symbol detection reliability is improved, but power consumption and area consumption are doubled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesymbol detection reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the dual detection paths of IQ demodulation into a single detection path by using a variable gain amplifier to adjust the amplitude of the received signal. This allows accurate symbol detection to be achieved with only one detector, thereby halving the power consumption and area requirements compared to conventional dual-path approaches while maintaining detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If IQ demodulation with dual detection paths is used, then symbol detection reliability is improved, but area consumption is doubled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesymbol detection reliabilityVSAvoiddetection circuit area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the dual detection paths of IQ demodulation into a single detection path by using a variable gain amplifier to adjust the amplitude of the received signal. This allows accurate symbol detection to be achieved with only one detector, thereby halving the power consumption and area requirements compared to conventional dual-path approaches while maintaining detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If envelope detection with large-signal devices is used, then implementation simplicity is improved, but detection accuracy and power efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operating parameters of the detector by using small-signal devices instead of large-signal devices. Combined with a variable gain amplifier that optimizes the signal amplitude before detection, this enables the use of more accurate small-signal detectors while maintaining implementation feasibility, thereby improving detection accuracy without sacrificing ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10742222B2Peak-adaptive sampling demodulation for radiofrequency transceivers
Publication Date: 2020.08.11 SHENZHEN GOODIX TECH CO LTD
  • US10742222B2 patent drawing
  • US10742222B2 patent drawing
  • US10742222B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are described for peak-adaptive sampling demodulation for radiofrequency transceivers. For example, a tag input signal is received via an antenna, from which a clock input signal can be extracted. Multiple clock output signals can be generated responsive to the extracted clock input signal, such that each has a different respective phase. A multiphase selector can identify the one of the clock output signals that has the respective phase that is closest to the phase of the tag input signal and is best suited for sampling the peak of the tag input signal, accordingly. A single-path detector can generate a data output signal by using the identified clock output signal to sample the tag input signal, and the detector can filter and amplify the data output signal using small-signal devices.