Multiple Fuse Device Segmentation for Cost Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing multiple fuse devices for automobiles require frequent changes in die shapes and sizes due to varying load ratings, leading to increased manufacturing costs and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A multiple fuse device design featuring a bus bar with integral external terminals and removable fuses, where the fusible portions are integrated with the bus bar and separate fuses, allowing for easy adaptation to different ratings without changing the die, thus reducing manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the fusible portion is integrated with the bus bar using integral molding, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the device cannot accommodate various ratings without changing the die

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidcompatibility with various ratings
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fusible portion is separated from the bus bar into an independent removable fuse component. The bus bar retains only the circuit portion and external terminals, while the fusible portion becomes a separate fuse that can be independently selected and replaced based on different rating requirements, thus resolving the contradiction between manufacturing simplicity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bus bar is designed with a universal structure that can accommodate multiple types of fuses with different ratings. The circuit portion and external terminals form a standardized base that works with various fuse specifications, enabling one bus bar design to serve multiple applications without requiring different dies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the die is changed to accommodate various ratings, then the device can be adapted to different load requirements, but the manufacturing cost increases greatly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with various ratingsVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the fusible portion into a separate removable fuse, the need to create different dies for different ratings is eliminated. Only one die is needed for the bus bar, while the fuses themselves can be manufactured separately with appropriate ratings, significantly reducing die-related manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of changing the physical structure or shape of the bus bar die to accommodate different ratings, the invention allows parameter changes (ratings) to be achieved by selecting different fuse components while keeping the bus bar die unchanged. This separates the structural design from the electrical parameter specification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the fusible portion shape is changed to match different ratings, then the device can accommodate various load requirements, but the die must be frequently changed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with various ratingsVSAvoiddie change frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fusible portion is segmented into a separate fuse component that can vary in shape and specifications without affecting the bus bar structure. This allows different fuse shapes for different ratings while maintaining a constant bus bar die design, eliminating the need to frequently change dies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static integrated structure to a dynamic configurable system where the fuse component can be easily swapped to match different rating requirements. This dynamic approach allows adaptability without requiring changes to the permanent bus bar die.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables the multiple fuse device to accommodate various load ratings without altering the die, significantly reducing manufacturing costs and simplifying the mounting process while ensuring effective protection against overcurrents.

Implementation Method 1

a fusible portion thereof is cut by heat generated due to the overcurrent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10269524B2Multiple fuse device
Publication Date: 2019.04.23 PACIFIC ENGINEERING CORPORATION
  • US10269524B2 patent drawing
  • US10269524B2 patent drawing
  • US10269524B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a multiple fuse device that is compatible with various ratings and reduces an increase in manufacturing cost. A multiple fuse device includes an input terminal, an external terminal, a bus bar that includes a circuit portion disposed between the input terminal and the external terminal, and a housing that covers the bus bar. The external terminal includes an integral external terminal integrated with the circuit portion with a fusible portion interposed between the integral external terminal and the circuit portion, and a fuse-side external terminal that pairs up with a fuse connection terminal connected to the circuit portion. The fuse connection terminal and the fuse-side external terminal provided in a pair hold a fuse exteriorly in a removable manner, the fuse having a fusible portion connected between the fuse connection terminal and the fuse-side external terminal.