Multiple Print Unlock for Touchscreen Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable computing devices often inadvertently unlock when handled, due to the reliance on single fingerprint or thumbprint scanning, leading to security and usability issues.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a multiple print unlock system that requires a user to provide a sequence of fingerprints or thumbprints to unlock the device after it has been inactive for a predetermined time, with options for custom templates and hint features to assist in correct entry.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single fingerprint or thumbprint scanner is used to unlock the device, then the unlocking process is simple and quick, but the device may be inadvertently unlocked when handled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunlocking process simplicityVSAvoidauthentication accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single print verification into multiple print verifications. Instead of relying on one fingerprint or thumbprint, the system requires a sequence of multiple prints (e.g., three prints) to be placed on the touchscreen in succession. This segmentation of the authentication process reduces the probability of accidental unlocking while maintaining ease of use, as the multiple prints are quickly captured in sequence without requiring complex user actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If multiple prints are required to unlock the device, then authentication security is improved, but the unlocking process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidunlocking process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically detecting and capturing multiple prints in quick succession without requiring the user to manually initiate each capture. The touchscreen continuously monitors for print placements and automatically sequences them, reducing the perceived complexity for the user. The system prepares the authentication sequence in advance by capturing prints as they naturally occur during normal handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system serves itself by automatically managing the multiple print capture and verification process without requiring user intervention beyond placing prints on the screen. The touchscreen itself performs the scanning, sequencing, and verification functions, eliminating the need for separate scanners or complex user interactions. This self-service approach maintains simplicity while implementing security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If multiple prints are scanned using a dedicated scanner, then print detection accuracy is improved, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint detection accuracyVSAvoidhardware structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the universality principle by using the touchscreen display for multiple functions: it serves as both the user interface for interaction and the scanning device for fingerprint/thumbnail detection. The touchscreen capacitively senses the electrical properties of human skin when placed on the screen, enabling print detection without dedicated hardware scanners. This multi-functional use of the touchscreen maintains device simplicity while achieving accurate print detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11550888B2Unlocking a device using multiple prints
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 EMC IP HLDG CO LLC
  • US11550888B2 patent drawing
  • US11550888B2 patent drawing
  • US11550888B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, a computing device may display a user interface (UI) to configure a multiple print unlock. The UI may determine a first plurality of prints placed on a touchscreen. Individual prints of the first plurality of prints may include a thumb print or a fingerprint. After the computing device has been inactive for a predetermined amount of time, the UI may lock the computing device. The UI may determine a second plurality of prints placed on a touchscreen and perform a comparison of the second plurality of prints to the first plurality of prints. If the UI determines that the second plurality of prints matches the first plurality of prints, then the UI may unlock the computing device. If the UI determines that the second plurality of prints does not match the first plurality of prints, then the computing device may remain locked.