Multipolar RF Tip Electrode Layout for Mono-Bipolar Skin Treatment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing skin treatment technologies require separate tips for mono-polar and bi-polar irradiation methods, increasing treatment costs and potentially reducing the effectiveness of RF energy transmission.

Innovation Solution

A multipolar-type output apparatus with a tip featuring distinct electrode units, including a first electrode unit with a different size and shape than a second electrode unit, allowing for switching between mono-polar and bi-polar irradiation modes with a single tip.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate tips are provided for mono-polar and bi-polar irradiation methods, then treatment effectiveness for different skin layers is improved, but device complexity and treatment cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidnumber of tips
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by designing a single tip that can perform both mono-polar and bi-polar irradiation methods. The tip includes a first electrode unit and a second electrode unit with different sizes and configurations, allowing it to function as both a mono-polar electrode (when one electrode is activated) and a bi-polar electrode (when both electrodes are activated simultaneously), thereby eliminating the need for separate tips for each irradiation method

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the electrode structure into distinct first and second electrode units with different sizes and configurations. The first electrode unit is designed for mono-polar irradiation while the second electrode unit is designed for bi-polar irradiation. This segmented structure allows the single tip to selectively activate different electrode units or combinations thereof, enabling both irradiation methods with one tip

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a single tip is used for both mono-polar and bi-polar irradiation methods, then device complexity is reduced, but RF energy transmission depth and effectiveness decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of tipsVSAvoidRF energy transmission depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by designing the first and second electrode units with different local characteristics - different sizes, shapes, and configurations optimized for their respective irradiation methods. The first electrode unit has characteristics optimized for mono-polar irradiation to achieve deep transmission, while the second electrode unit has characteristics optimized for bi-polar irradiation. This local optimization ensures that each electrode unit maintains the transmission depth and effectiveness required for its specific function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by varying the physical parameters of the electrode units - specifically their sizes, shapes, and configurations. The first electrode unit has different dimensional parameters compared to the second electrode unit, allowing each to optimize RF energy transmission for its designated irradiation method. This parameter differentiation enables the single tip to achieve the transmission depth required for both mono-polar and bi-polar methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If mono-polar irradiation is performed with a bi-polar electrode configuration, then device versatility is improved, but RF energy transmission depth is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveirradiation method flexibilityVSAvoidtransmission depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the electrode activation dynamic and configurable. The system can dynamically switch between activating only the first electrode unit for mono-polar irradiation, activating only the second electrode unit for bi-polar irradiation, or activating both units simultaneously. This dynamic activation capability allows the device to adapt to different irradiation requirements while maintaining the transmission depth necessary for each method through proper electrode selection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus enables efficient energy transmission and increased transmission depth while reducing the need for multiple tips, thereby lowering treatment costs and enhancing treatment efficacy.

Implementation Method 1

When high frequency energy is provided to a skin surface, molecules constituting skin tissue vibrate and rub each other every time a current direction of high frequency changes, so that deep heat is generated due to rotation, torsion, and collision of the molecules.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a tip detachably attached to the handpiece and comprising an electrode unit configured to transmit the high frequency energy received from the handpiece to skin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20250040978A1Multipolar-type output apparatus and control method therefor
Publication Date: 2025.02.06 WONTECH CO LTD
  • US20250040978A1 patent drawing
  • US20250040978A1 patent drawing
  • US20250040978A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Proposed are a multipolar-type output apparatus and a control method for the multipolar-type output apparatus. The multipolar-type output apparatus includes a body, a handpiece, and a tip. The tip comprises an electrode unit configured to transmit the high frequency energy received from the handpiece to skin, wherein the electrode unit comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode and a second electrode having a size different from each other