Variable-Length Feature Extraction with Multiscale Maps and Recursive Models

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing techniques for processing variable-length data require a minimum length for feature maps, limiting their applicability to data with varying lengths.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus that generates scale-specific feature maps, series, and information by using convolutional layers and recursive models to handle data of varying lengths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiscale statistics pooling is used to extract features from variable-length speech, then feature extraction capability is improved, but the technique requires a minimum data length which limits applicability to diverse length data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature extraction capabilityVSAvoidapplicability to diverse length data
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the input variable-length data into multiple fixed-length segments, allowing the model to process data of any length by dividing it into manageable pieces. This resolves the contradiction by enabling the fixed-structure pooling operation to work on segmented data rather than requiring the entire input to meet a minimum length requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a segmentation dimension by transforming the problem from processing variable-length sequences directly to processing fixed-length segments. This dimensional transformation allows the model to handle diverse length data by operating in the segment space rather than the original variable-length space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If fixed-structure pooling operations are used, then computational efficiency is improved, but the model cannot handle variable-length inputs effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational efficiencyVSAvoidhandling of variable-length inputs
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting variable-length inputs into fixed-length pieces, the patent enables the use of efficient fixed-structure pooling operations on each segment independently, while still maintaining the ability to handle variable-length overall inputs through the combination of multiple segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic segmentation where the number of segments depends on the input length, allowing the model to adapt its processing structure dynamically while maintaining fixed-structure operations within each segment for computational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250232007A1Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.07.17 NEC CORP
  • US20250232007A1 patent drawing
  • US20250232007A1 patent drawing
  • US20250232007A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is at least one processor included in an information processing apparatus, carrying out: a feature map generation process of generating a plurality of scale-specific feature maps from input data; a feature series generation process of generating a feature series from the plurality of scale-specific feature maps; and a feature information generation process of generating feature information by inputting the feature series into a recursive model.