Multi-Screen Display Device for Aspect Ratio Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display devices with a 16:9 aspect ratio struggle to display images with aspect ratios of 4:3 and 21:9 without deformation, leading to unsatisfactory viewing experiences due to the need for compression or stretching, which results in black bars and reduced image size.

Innovation Solution

A display device comprising a main screen and sub-screens with adjustable pixel ratios, allowing the main screen to display images matching its aspect ratio while sub-screens handle mismatched aspect ratios by stretching, compressing, and segmenting the image to maintain full-screen display without deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the source image signal with aspect ratio 4:3 is displayed in full screen on a 16:9 display device, then the image covers the entire screen area, but the image is deformed due to compression or stretching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidimage aspect ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is divided into multiple independent display areas (main display area and sub display areas) that can be independently controlled. This segmentation allows different portions of the image to be displayed in different areas with different aspect ratios, enabling full-screen display without deformation by distributing the image content across multiple segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If the source image signal with aspect ratio 21:9 is displayed in full screen on a 16:9 display device, then the image covers the entire screen area, but the image is deformed due to compression in the transverse direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidimage aspect ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is divided into multiple independent display areas (main display area and sub display areas) that can be independently controlled. This segmentation allows different portions of the image to be displayed in different areas with different aspect ratios, enabling full-screen display without deformation by distributing the image content across multiple segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Shape

If black portions are added to maintain the original aspect ratio of the source image signal, then the image is displayed without deformation, but the effective display area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage aspect ratioVSAvoiddisplay area
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is divided into multiple independent display areas (main display area and sub display areas) that can be independently controlled. This segmentation allows different portions of the image to be displayed in different areas with different aspect ratios, enabling full-screen display without deformation by distributing the image content across multiple segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution transitions from a two-dimensional display (single screen) to a multi-dimensional display arrangement by adding sub display areas in different spatial dimensions. This allows the system to accommodate various aspect ratios by utilizing the additional spatial dimension, effectively eliminating the need for black bars while maintaining full-screen coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Device complexity

If a single main display screen with fixed aspect ratio is used, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot adapt to different aspect ratios of source image signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay structureVSAvoidaspect ratio compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is divided into multiple independent display areas (main display area and sub display areas) that can be independently controlled. This segmentation allows different portions of the image to be displayed in different areas with different aspect ratios, enabling full-screen display without deformation by distributing the image content across multiple segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display device employs dynamic control mechanisms that can adjust the activation and configuration of sub display areas based on the aspect ratio of the input signal. This dynamic adaptability allows the system to switch between different display modes (single screen or multi-screen) and configure the display areas to match various aspect ratios, thereby achieving versatility without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9972276B2Display device, display system and display method
Publication Date: 2018.05.15 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US9972276B2 patent drawing
  • US9972276B2 patent drawing
  • US9972276B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device, a display system and a display method are provided. The display device comprises a main display screen, and a ratio of a number of pixels in a transverse direction to a number of pixels in a longitudinal direction of the main display screen is a main display scale. The display device further comprises: a first sub display screen adjoined with the main display screen in the longitudinal direction, and the first sub display screen and the main display screen having the same number of pixels in the transverse direction; and/or, a second sub display screen adjoined with the main display screen in the transverse direction, and the second sub display screen and the main display screen having the same number of pixels in the longitudinal direction.