Multispectral Biometric Imaging for Asymptomatic Carrier Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current thermal imaging cameras rely solely on facial temperature measurements, which are inadequate for accurately detecting COVID-19 infection, particularly in asymptomatic carriers, and are easily circumvented, leading to inaccurate diagnostics and potential spread of the disease.

Innovation Solution

A biometric imaging and biotelemetry system that captures and analyzes a wide range of biometric data using multispectral digital cameras, advanced mathematical algorithms, and blockchain systems to create a subject-specific profile, incorporating visible-light, thermal, and ultraviolet imaging to detect multiple symptomatic, pre-symptomatic, and asymptomatic parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If thermal imaging cameras measure facial temperature to screen for COVID-19, then the screening process is simple and quick, but the diagnostic accuracy is low and many infected people are missed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreening speedVSAvoiddiagnostic accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the facial region into multiple zones (forehead, cheeks, nose, eyes, mouth, chin) and measures temperature, colorimetric, and topographic parameters in each zone separately. This segmentation allows detection of localized abnormalities that single-point temperature measurement misses, improving diagnostic accuracy while maintaining rapid screening capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from single-dimensional temperature measurement to multi-dimensional biometric assessment including colorimetric data (skin color changes), topographic data (facial swelling/asymmetry), and temporal patterns. This dimensional expansion enables detection of asymptomatic and pre-symptomatic cases through subtle multi-parameter changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If single-parameter temperature measurement is used, then the device is simple and easy to operate, but it cannot detect asymptomatic carriers effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a multi-functional imaging system that simultaneously captures thermal, visible-light, and ultraviolet data using integrated camera modules. This universal device performs multiple diagnostic functions (temperature monitoring, skin color analysis, topographic assessment) in one operation, maintaining ease of use while dramatically improving reliability for detecting asymptomatic carriers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors multiple biometric parameters (temperature, colorimetric values, topographic features) and their temporal changes rather than relying on a single static measurement. This parameter-based approach detects subtle physiological changes in asymptomatic individuals while keeping the device operationally simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If fixed-location temperature testing stations are used, then implementation is convenient, but they are easily defeated or circumvented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation convenienceVSAvoidevasion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic multi-angle imaging and temporal pattern recognition to detect circumvention attempts. The system captures biometric data at multiple time points and angles, identifying inconsistent patterns that indicate evasion behavior. This dynamic approach maintains convenient fixed-location deployment while resisting circumvention through intelligent analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides accurate, real-time insights into an individual's health status, improving diagnostic accuracy and reducing false negatives and positives, while being less susceptible to evasion compared to traditional temperature-based methods.

Implementation Method 1

thermal imaging cameras and devices typically operate in the InfraRed (IR) electromagnetic spectrum to measure the facial temperature-profiles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 2

multispectral digital cameras... incorporating visible-light, thermal, and ultraviolet imaging

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation detection: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS11864860B2Biometric imaging and biotelemetry system
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 SWIFT JOSEPH A
  • US11864860B2 patent drawing
  • US11864860B2 patent drawing
  • US11864860B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A biometric imaging and biotelemetry (BIB) system is provided that may be configured to capture, analyze, and process qualitative and quantitative biomarker data acquired from the process of imaging individuals. The BIB system can rapidly measure facial and other body temperatures of a test subject, along with a plurality of other biometric parameters that may be compiled into a subject-specific health profile which, in turn, may provide insights into the wellness or illness of the individual. The BIB system captures biometric data by appropriately configured, multispectral, high resolution digital cameras and sensors. This data is then interconnected to data processing units that employ algorithms, artificial intelligence, and self-learning/deep learning to analyze and process data, render decisions, and manage actions via complex analytical methodologies. The BIB system provides essentially instantaneous analyses that give real-time insights into the wellness or illness of a test subject.