Multispectral Detection System Corruption Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional multispectral imaging sensors fail to maintain detection capability when images are corrupted by powerful radiant sources like the sun, often discarding entire frames and resulting in loss of data and detection performance.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that monitor multispectral gain to identify corrupted images and switch to a single spectrum detection system, evaluating pixel intensity in the primary spectral image to identify potential threats, thereby maintaining detection capability and providing threat warning and protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional multispectral imaging systems use reference images for detection, then detection accuracy is improved, but the system becomes vulnerable to corruption from radiant sources like the sun

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidsystem reliability under radiant source exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts its detection mode based on corruption detection. When the reference image is determined to be corrupted (through gain analysis), the system automatically switches from multispectral detection mode to single-spectrum detection mode, allowing continuous operation under varying environmental conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the detection algorithm based on image quality. By monitoring multispectral gain and detecting corruption through slope analysis, the system adjusts its detection approach by switching between different spectral processing modes to maintain reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the system switches to single spectrum detection upon corruption, then detection capability is maintained, but detection precision deteriorates compared to multispectral approach

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capability continuityVSAvoiddetection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic mode switching between multispectral and single-spectrum detection based on real-time corruption assessment. This allows the system to maintain operational reliability by adapting to degraded conditions while preserving optimal performance when conditions permit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system prepares alternative detection pathways in advance (single-spectrum detection mode) to serve as a backup when the primary multispectral approach fails due to corruption, ensuring continuous detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Measurement precision

If conventional systems discard corrupted frames, then detection accuracy is preserved, but data loss and detection performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddata loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts useful detection information from corrupted frames by switching to single-spectrum detection mode that is robust against reference image corruption. This allows the system to salvage valuable detection data that would otherwise be discarded entirely

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system converts the harmful effect of reference image corruption into a manageable condition by detecting the corruption through gain analysis and automatically adapting the detection algorithm, thereby transforming a previously fatal error into a controllable operational state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Data Source

PatentUS9977961B2Method for maintaining detection capability when a frame in a multispectral image is corrupted
Publication Date: 2018.05.22 BAE SYSTEMS INFORMATION ANDELECTRONIC SYSTEMS INTEGRATION INC
  • US9977961B2 patent drawing
  • US9977961B2 patent drawing
  • US9977961B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Exemplary embodiments provide a method, a system, and a computer readable medium for maintaining detection capability when a frame is corrupted. A plurality of data points of a multispectral gain in a frame is monitored. It is determined that the frame is corrupted by analyzing the plurality of data points. When the frame is corrupted, a single spectrum threat detection system is used instead of a multispectral threat detection system.