Multistage Classification for Pattern Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current pattern recognition systems face challenges in efficiently classifying input data with varying dimensions and types, requiring substantial computation power and memory, and struggle with flexible configuration and real-time processing across edge, cloud, or hybrid computing architectures.

Innovation Solution

A flexible pattern recognition platform that dynamically adjusts pattern recognition engines for specific applications, allowing for edge, cloud, or hybrid computing architectures, and provides probabilistic classification and multistage classification methods to handle various data types, including image, video, audio, and text, with the ability to determine classification probabilities and trace influencing training data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If artificial neural networks are used for pattern recognition, then classification accuracy is improved, but computation power and memory requirements increase substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidcomputation power
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the classification process into multiple stages, where each stage processes a subset of features and produces intermediate results. This allows the system to achieve high classification accuracy through cumulative processing while reducing the computational burden on any single stage, thereby lowering overall power requirements compared to monolithic neural networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the number of stages and features processed at each stage based on the complexity of the classification task and available computational resources. This dynamic configuration enables the system to optimize between accuracy and computation power, achieving high accuracy when resources permit while conserving power when resources are limited.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If artificial neural networks are used for pattern recognition, then classification accuracy is improved, but memory requirements increase substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidmemory
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments both the feature set and the classification process into multiple stages. Each stage maintains only the knowledge elements and features relevant to that stage, rather than storing all features and knowledge elements in memory simultaneously. This segmentation dramatically reduces memory requirements while preserving classification accuracy through sequential processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary processing and filtering of features in earlier stages, discarding irrelevant features before they consume memory resources in subsequent stages. This preliminary action reduces the amount of data that needs to be stored and processed in later stages, thereby reducing overall memory requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive pattern recognition is performed on all input data, then classification accuracy is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the input feature space and classification process into multiple parallel stages, where each stage processes a specific subset of features independently. This segmentation enables parallel processing of different feature subsets, reducing overall processing time while maintaining classification accuracy through the aggregation of results from all stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial processing in each stage, focusing computational efforts on the most discriminative features for that particular stage rather than processing all features exhaustively. This partial action approach achieves sufficient classification accuracy with reduced processing time by avoiding unnecessary computations on less relevant features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20240220820A1Systems and methods for using multistage classification to reduce computation complexity
Publication Date: 2024.07.04 DATASHAPES INC
  • US20240220820A1 patent drawing
  • US20240220820A1 patent drawing
  • US20240220820A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Some implementations of methods, apparatus and systems are directed to classifying data associated with input vectors. In some implementations, a multistage algorithm may be used to group knowledge elements, and to perform pattern recognition operations. In some particular implementations, multiple levels of classification may be performed in order to classify input vectors with reduced computational power.