Multistage Pump Cooling via Integrated Heat-Conducting Wall

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multistage pump cooling technologies have inefficiencies in removing heat generated during gas compression, limiting pumping efficiency and maximum flow rate.

Innovation Solution

A multistage pump body design incorporating a leak-tight conduit for cooling liquid circulation, with heat-conducting walls and partitions for dual cooling by natural convection and radiation, enhancing heat transfer to both the gas and liquid.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a single cooling method (natural convection or cooling liquid circulation) is used, then the cooling system is simple, but the heat removal efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat removal efficiencyVSAvoidcooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two cooling methods (natural convection through heat-conducting walls and forced convection through cooling liquid circulation) into a single integrated cooling system. The connecting duct serves as both a gas passage and a heat transfer path for natural convection, while simultaneously accommodating cooling liquid flow for enhanced heat removal, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation without significantly increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting duct is designed to serve multiple functions: it acts as a gas passage between pumping chambers, a heat-conducting wall for natural convection cooling, and a conduit for cooling liquid circulation. This multi-functionality allows the same structural element to participate in both cooling mechanisms, improving heat removal efficiency without adding separate dedicated components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Temperature

If cooling efficiency is improved by adding more cooling components, then heat removal is more effective, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidnumber of cooling components
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the connecting duct structure with the cooling system components, so that the duct itself serves as both the gas passage and the heat transfer path. The cooling liquid conduit is integrated within or alongside the connecting duct, eliminating the need for separate external cooling components and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining effective heat removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design improves cooling efficiency, increasing the maximum pumped flow rate and overall pumping efficiency by utilizing both natural convection and heat transfer to ambient air and circulating liquid.

Implementation Method 1

the heat-conducting wall, which is itself cooled by the ambient atmospheric air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a first cooling of the multistage pump body takes place by natural convection and by radiation towards the ambient atmospheric air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNatural convection: Free Convection

Implementation Method 3

a first cooling of the multistage pump body takes place by natural convection and by radiation towards the ambient atmospheric air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 4

a second cooling of the multistage pump body is produced by a heat transfer to the cooling liquid circulating in the leak-tight conduit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12116895B2Multistage pump body and multistage gas pump
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 ATELIERS BUSCH SA
  • US12116895B2 patent drawing
  • US12116895B2 patent drawing
  • US12116895B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multistage pump body comprises a first pumping chamber (20) and a second pumping chamber (21). A connecting duct (26a) puts an outlet (27) of the first pumping chamber (20) into communication with an inlet (28) of the second pumping chamber (21). A leak-tight conduit (40) is provided for the circulation of a cooling liquid. The connecting duct (26a) is a lateral duct of the multistage pump body. A heat-conducting wall (33) partially delimits the connecting duct (26a) and has an external surface (34) on the outside. At least a portion of the connecting duct (26a) passes between this external surface (34) of the heat-conducting wall (33) and the leak-tight conduit (40).