Multi-Tag Antibody Therapeutics for Pathogen Targeting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The production and storage of antibodies are costly and time-consuming, and existing methods require multiple antibodies to target different pathogens, which is inefficient and difficult to scale for large populations, especially with short shelf lives.

Innovation Solution

The use of binding agents with multiple monomers, each with a specific binding region and a shared tag, combined with an anti-tag antibody, allows for efficient targeting of multiple disease agents with a single antibody therapeutic system, enhancing efficacy and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple different therapeutic antibodies are used to target different pathogens, then therapeutic effectiveness is improved, but production cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectivenessVSAvoidproduction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single antibody molecule that can bind to multiple different pathogens simultaneously through multiple binding regions. Each binding region targets a different pathogen, allowing one antibody to perform the function of multiple separate antibodies, thereby reducing production complexity while maintaining therapeutic effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple binding regions into a single antibody molecule, combining the functions of multiple antibodies into one unified therapeutic agent. This consolidation reduces the number of separate production processes needed while maintaining the ability to target multiple pathogens

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple antibodies are stored for different pathogens, then comprehensive protection is improved, but storage requirements and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive protectionVSAvoidstorage requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal antibody that can protect against multiple pathogens simultaneously, eliminating the need to store separate antibody stocks for each pathogen. This single multi-functional antibody provides comprehensive protection while reducing storage requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If traditional antibody production methods are used, then antibody functionality is maintained, but production time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantibody functionalityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the antibody production process by using modular binding regions that can be independently designed and assembled. This modular approach allows for more efficient production while maintaining the functional integrity of the final antibody molecule

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the production parameters by using a standardized antibody platform with variable binding regions. This allows for rapid production of different antibody variants by changing only the binding region sequences, significantly improving production efficiency while maintaining functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8349326B2Methods and systems for multi-antibody therapies
Publication Date: 2013.01.08 TRUSTEES OF TUFTS COLLEGE
  • US8349326B2 patent drawing
  • US8349326B2 patent drawing
  • US8349326B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to methods and systems for administering antibody therapeutic agents. The methods include administering one or more (e.g., two or three) binding agents, wherein each of the binding agents has one or more monomers that have a binding region that is specific to a portion of a disease agent and one or more copies of a tag. The binding agents can be specific to one or more portions of the same or different disease agents. The tag is the same for each of the binding agents. The methods include administering an anti-tag antibody, wherein the anti-tag antibody has an anti-tag region that is specific to the tag, and can have an immunoglobulin (e.g., IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, and IgM). Disease agents include bacteria, bacterial proteins, viruses, viral proteins, cancer cells, and proteins or toxins produced therefrom or from other sources such as snakes, insects, plants, etc. In particular, the present invention includes methods and systems for binding agents having one or more monomers that are specific to neurotoxins that cause botulism.