Multitasking Interface Update Image Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users of multitasking operating systems cannot determine the context or type of updates received by background applications, as current interfaces only display a screenshot of the application's last user interface state, lacking information about updates.

Innovation Solution

Generating an update image that includes information about the update data item and incorporating it into the multitasking user interface, allowing users to view update details before deciding to bring the application to the foreground.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a screenshot of the application's last user interface state is displayed in the multitasking interface, then the user interface structure is simple, but the user cannot determine the context or type of updates received by the background application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupdate informationVSAvoiduser interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The update image is segmented into multiple components: application identifier, update type indicator, and update quantity indicator. This segmentation allows the interface to convey comprehensive update information while maintaining a structured and manageable design, resolving the contradiction between information completeness and interface simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds visual dimensions to the multitasking interface by incorporating icons, colors, and graphical elements alongside the traditional screenshot. This dimensional enhancement provides update context and type information without significantly increasing structural complexity, as the additional elements are layered over the existing interface framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If update information is added to the multitasking interface, then the user can determine update context and type, but the interface complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser decision makingVSAvoidinterface structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by generating the update image with all necessary update information (type, quantity, context) before the user needs to make a decision. This allows users to review update details in advance while the application remains in the background, enabling informed decisions about whether to bring the application to the foreground without adding complex real-time processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The update image serves as an intermediary element between the background application and the user. It conveys update information without requiring the application to be in the foreground or requiring complex real-time interactions, thus improving ease of operation while maintaining relatively simple interface structure through this mediating visual element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the application remains in the background to continue executing code, then productivity is maintained, but the user cannot see update information without switching to the application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackground executionVSAvoidupdate visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by displaying update information in the multitasking interface through the update image. This allows users to receive feedback about background application activity without interrupting the application's background execution. The feedback mechanism resolves the contradiction by providing update visibility while maintaining productivity through continued background operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The update image acts as an intermediary that bridges the gap between background execution and user awareness. It conveys update information to the user without requiring the application to transition to the foreground, thus maintaining productivity while eliminating information loss. The intermediary enables simultaneous background execution and update visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9830167B2Enhancing a multitasking user interface of an operating system
Publication Date: 2017.11.28 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US9830167B2 patent drawing
  • US9830167B2 patent drawing
  • US9830167B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for enhancing a mufti-tasking user interface of an operating system are disclosed. An update data item pertaining to an application placed in the background on the device is received. An update image is generated to include information pertaining to the update data item. The update image is incorporated into a multitasking user interface of the operating system such that the update image is presented to a user and the user may view the information pertaining to the update data item before choosing whether to bring the application to the foreground.