Multi-TRP HARQ-ACK Control via Common Codebook

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Solution Overview

Problem

In next-generation mobile communication systems, the use of multiple transmission/reception points (TRPs) for downlink transmission in 5G networks leads to inadequate control of Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback, resulting in suppressed communication throughput and inability to achieve spatial diversity gain and high rank transmission.

Innovation Solution

A user terminal is designed to receive Physical Downlink Shared Channels (PDSCH) from multiple TRPs and employs a common codebook to transmit HARQ-ACK feedback, allowing for separate or joint HARQ-ACK transmission on Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources, enabling effective HARQ-ACK control even with multiple TRPs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multi-TRP transmission is implemented without updated specifications, then spatial diversity gain and high rank transmission cannot be achieved, but communication throughput is suppressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial diversity gainVSAvoidcommunication throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the HARQ-ACK feedback mechanism by introducing a common codebook structure that can accommodate multiple TRPs. This parameter change in the feedback system enables proper control of HARQ-ACK for multi-TRP transmissions, thereby achieving spatial diversity gain while maintaining communication throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If current NR specifications are followed, then HARQ-ACK control is inadequate for multi-TRP, but implementing multi-TRP without proper control increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-TRP supportVSAvoidHARQ-ACK control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the HARQ-ACK feedback into a common codebook structure that can handle multiple TRPs systematically. By organizing the feedback mechanism in a structured segmented way, the patent enables multi-TRP support while managing the complexity through standardized procedures for codebook generation and feedback transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The common codebook structure designed in the patent serves multiple functions: it handles HARQ-ACK feedback for single-TRP and multi-TRP scenarios, supports both overlapping and non-overlapping PDSCH configurations, and provides a universal framework that works across different TRP configurations without requiring separate mechanisms for each case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If separate HARQ-ACK feedback is used for each TRP, then control accuracy improves, but feedback overhead and resource usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ-ACK control accuracyVSAvoidfeedback overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the HARQ-ACK feedback for multiple TRPs into a single common codebook structure. Instead of maintaining separate feedback channels for each TRP, the invention combines them into one unified feedback mechanism that preserves the accuracy needed for each individual TRP while reducing the overall feedback overhead and resource consumption through consolidated transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12137461B2User terminal and radio communication method
Publication Date: 2024.11.05 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US12137461B2 patent drawing
  • US12137461B2 patent drawing
  • US12137461B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user terminal according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving section that receives a first PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) from a first transmission/reception point (TRP), and a second PDSCH from a second TRP, the second PDSCH overlapping the first PDSCH in at least one of time and frequency resources, and a control section that performs control for using a common codebook to transmit a first Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK) for the first PDSCH and a second HARQ-ACK for the second PDSCH. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the HARQ-ACK control can be preferably implemented even in a case of using the multi-TRP.