Multivariate Event Detection via Segmented Models

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems face challenges in efficiently detecting and classifying anomalies, change-points, patterns, and outliers in large-scale, multivariate datasets, limiting their ability to diagnose root causes and patterns effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for anomaly and event analysis that utilize a detection model to identify types of event observations, generate anomaly records, and automatically link event observations to create event records, enabling efficient detection and visualization of anomalies, change-points, patterns, and outliers through a centralized platform and recommendation engine.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional event detection methods are used to represent data as either an event or not, then the system is simple to operate, but the ability to diagnose root causes and patterns is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloss of diagnostic informationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments event detection into multiple specialized detection models, each trained to identify specific types of events (anomalies, change-points, patterns, outliers). This segmentation allows the system to capture diverse event types without creating a single overly complex system, preserving diagnostic information while managing complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a classification dimension to event detection by not only identifying whether data represents an event but also categorizing the type of event. This dimensional expansion transforms binary event detection into multi-class classification, enabling root cause diagnosis and pattern recognition while maintaining operational simplicity through automated classification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If multiple independent event training data sets are used to train detection models, then the accuracy of event identification is improved, but the computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent identification accuracyVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the training process into multiple independent models, each trained on specific event types. This segmentation allows parallel training and processing, reducing the computational burden on any single model while collectively achieving high accuracy across all event types through the ensemble of specialized detectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates multiple copies of detection models, each specialized for different event types. These model copies operate independently and can be processed in parallel, distributing computational complexity across multiple instances while maintaining high identification accuracy through the collective capability of the model ensemble.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If event observations are automatically linked to create event records, then the efficiency of anomaly analysis is improved, but the complexity of data processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanomaly analysis efficiencyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple event observations into unified event records through automatic linking. This consolidation combines scattered anomaly data points into coherent event narratives, improving analysis efficiency by presenting integrated information while managing processing complexity through automated association algorithms that link observations based on temporal and contextual relationships.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20230316112A1Computer-based systems configured for detecting, classifying, and visualizing events in large-scale, multivariate and multidimensional datasets and methods of use thereof
Publication Date: 2023.10.05 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US20230316112A1 patent drawing
  • US20230316112A1 patent drawing
  • US20230316112A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods of the present disclosure include at least one processor that receives a data set of a data stream from a data source, where the data set includes a time-varying data points. The processor determines event observations associated with data points of the time-varying data points based on a detection model to identify types of the event observations, including: i) anomalies, ii) change-points, iii) patterns, or iv) outliers. The processor generates anomaly records in an event data store based on the event observations and automatically generates event records for at least one of the anomaly records based on variables of at least one dimension of the time-varying data points, where the event record links one or more event observations. The processor automatically applies changes in the event record to each event observation of the one or more event observations based on the linking by the event record.