Muscle Recovery Apparatus Combining Compression and Electrical Stimulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for muscle recovery, such as traditional active recovery techniques, are limited in effectiveness as they may cause further fatigue and stress, and do not adequately address the removal of metabolic waste products, leading to prolonged recovery times and decreased performance.

Innovation Solution

A muscle recovery apparatus combining an active compression device and an electrical stimulation device, which can be configured to provide customizable and controlled mechanical compression and electrical stimulation to enhance blood flow, lymphatic drainage, and muscle fiber recruitment, thereby accelerating recovery and reducing muscle soreness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional active recovery methods (light exercise) are used to promote blood flow and waste removal, then circulation and lymphatic drainage are improved, but additional fatigue and stress are created in the muscles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecovery speedVSAvoidmuscle fatigue and stress
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of voluntary muscle contraction (active recovery exercise) with an electrical stimulation system. The electrical stimulation device delivers controlled electrical impulses to induce passive muscle contractions, substituting the need for active physical movement while achieving similar circulatory and lymphatic benefits without the associated fatigue from sustained exercise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the muscle tissue to perform its own recovery function through electrically induced contractions. The electrical stimulation device triggers the muscle to contract and relax in a controlled manner, allowing the muscle to actively pump blood and lymph fluid through its own physiological mechanisms rather than relying on external active exercise, thereby promoting self-recovery without additional external stress

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of substance

If light exercise is performed to stimulate lymphatic drainage and waste removal, then metabolic waste products are cleared from muscles, but the recovery process takes excessive time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemetabolic waste removalVSAvoidrecovery time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs periodic electrical stimulation with specific pulse frequencies and duty cycles to induce rhythmic muscle contractions. This periodic action creates repeated cycles of compression and relaxation that efficiently pump metabolic waste products through the venous and lymphatic systems, accelerating clearance compared to sustained light exercise while reducing total recovery time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes controlled changes in electrical stimulation parameters (voltage, frequency, pulse duration, duty cycle) to optimize muscle contraction intensity and pattern. By adjusting these parameters, the system can maximize waste removal efficiency through enhanced blood flow and lymphatic drainage while minimizing the time required for recovery, overcoming the time limitation of traditional active recovery methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If aggressive or prolonged active recovery activity is performed to enhance muscle activation and circulation, then blood flow and waste removal are improved, but further fatigue and muscle damage occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecirculation enhancementVSAvoidmuscle condition
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms through programmable stimulation protocols that can be adjusted based on muscle response. The electrical stimulation device delivers controlled impulses that induce muscle contractions without exceeding safe intensity thresholds, using feedback from the muscle's electrical and mechanical response to prevent overstimulation and additional damage while maintaining effective circulation enhancement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus enables accelerated muscle recovery by improving blood flow, waste removal, and tissue remodeling without causing additional fatigue, offering a more efficient and enjoyable recovery process that enhances vascular system functionality.

Implementation Method 1

an active compression device...configured to be disposed about a user's muscle and to mechanically compress the user's muscle to facilitate muscle recovery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical compression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

the electrical stimulation device can be placed in contact with the user to electrically stimulate the user's muscle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical stimulation: Electrical Impedance Tomography

Data Source

PatentUS10172757B2Devices, systems, and methods for muscle recovery
Publication Date: 2019.01.08 HIVE CONCEPTS LLC
  • US10172757B2 patent drawing
  • US10172757B2 patent drawing
  • US10172757B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, system and device for enhancing muscle training and performance by accelerating blood flow to the muscles and enhancing flow in the lymphatic system, incorporating mechanical stimulation and in some cases electrical stimulation of the muscle. A muscle recovery apparatus includes: an active compression device and an electrical stimulation device, where the active compression device is configured to be disposed about a user's muscle and to mechanically compress the user's muscle to facilitate muscle recovery, and where the electrical stimulation device is coupled to an inner surface of the active compression device, such that the electrical stimulation device can be placed in contact with the user to electrically stimulate the user's muscle.