Musical String Core With Mixed Fiber Cross-Sections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional musical strings with identically formed plastic fibers restrict the achievable technical and acoustic properties, limiting sound adjustment and durability.

Innovation Solution

A musical string with a load-bearing string core composed of first and second plastic fibers having different cross-sectional shapes and surface areas, allowing for varied packing density and friction control, which influences sound characteristics and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If identically formed plastic fibers are used in the string core, then manufacturing consistency is improved, but sound adjustment capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiber consistencyVSAvoidsound adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by varying the cross-sectional shape and surface area of individual plastic fibers within the string core. Instead of using uniformly identical fibers, the invention incorporates fibers with different local geometries (e.g., circular, oval, triangular cross-sections with different surface areas) to create diverse contact regions and friction characteristics at specific locations, thereby enabling sound adjustment while maintaining manufacturing consistency through controlled geometric variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If fiber surface content is increased to achieve fuller sound, then sound quality is improved, but load-bearing capacity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound quality controlVSAvoidload-bearing capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by systematically varying the cross-sectional surface area of plastic fibers to independently control sound quality and load-bearing capacity. By adjusting parameters such as fiber cross-sectional shape (circular, oval, triangular) and surface area while maintaining consistent material composition and tension, the invention enables separate optimization of acoustic properties (fuller sound through increased fiber surface content) and mechanical properties (load-bearing capacity through controlled fiber geometry), resolving the trade-off between these two critical performance aspects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If plastic fibers with different cross-sectional shapes are used, then sound characteristic control is improved, but manufacturing complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound characteristic controlVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the string core into multiple plastic fibers with different cross-sectional shapes and surface areas. This segmentation allows independent control of sound characteristics through the geometric properties of individual fibers while maintaining a modular structure that can be manufactured using standardized processes. The invention segments the fiber population into distinct geometric categories (e.g., circular, oval, triangular cross-sections) that can be produced through controlled extrusion or forming techniques, thereby achieving versatile sound control without proportionally increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances sound properties, handling, and lifespan of musical strings by enabling targeted sound adjustment and load-bearing capacity, achieving fuller or brighter sounds depending on fiber surface content and internal friction manipulation.

Implementation Method 1

by shaping the at least two plastic fibers differently, it is possible to influence the number of contact regions between said plastic fibers and also the friction between the plastic fibers, as a result of which the internal friction of the core, and thus the damping of the musical string, can be directly influenced in a predefinable manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

A musical string with a load-bearing string core composed of first and second plastic fibers having different cross-sectional shapes and surface areas, allowing for varied packing density and friction control, which influences sound characteristics and durability

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical vibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS10049648B2Musical string and method of producing a string core for a musical string
Publication Date: 2018.08.14 THOMASTIK INFELD GES
  • US10049648B2 patent drawing
  • US10049648B2 patent drawing
  • US10049648B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A musical string, in particular a musical string for a string instrument, includes at least one load-bearing string core having a first plastic fiber with a first cross-sectional shape and a first cross-sectional surface area. The string core further has a second plastic fiber with a second cross-sectional shape and a second cross-sectional surface area. The first cross-sectional shape is different from the second cross-sectional shape, and/or the first cross-sectional surface area is different from the second cross-sectional surface area.