Muzzleloader Barrel with Tungsten Carbide Seat Pins

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Muzzleloaders with breech plugs face issues with thread seizure due to temperature changes and corrosive propellants, making removal difficult and complicating the combustion process.

Innovation Solution

A muzzleloader design without a breech plug, featuring a central bore with tangentially arranged tungsten carbide seat pins that protrude into the barrel, preventing the loading of fixed ammunition and ensuring the ignition device is positioned correctly for efficient combustion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a breech plug is used in muzzleloaders, then the primer ignition force can be positioned away from the powder charge, but the threads of the breech plug and barrel seize over time due to temperature changes and corrosive propellants, making removal difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of loadingVSAvoidthread reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the breech plug component entirely from the muzzleloader system. Instead of using a removable breech plug with threads that are prone to seizure, the invention uses a fixed breech structure with a breech hole that receives an ignition device directly, eliminating the threading interface that causes reliability issues over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the breech area into distinct functional zones: a breech hole for the ignition device, seat pins for positioning the projectile, and a separate powder charge compartment. This segmentation allows each component to perform its function independently without the thread seizure problem that affects the traditional breech plug design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a breech plug is used, then the structure is simplified, but the combustion process is complicated due to the primer ignition force being positioned away from the powder charge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreech structure complexityVSAvoidcombustion efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a breech hole as an intermediary structure that directly receives the ignition device and positions it in close proximity to the powder charge. This intermediary structure facilitates efficient combustion by ensuring the ignition source is optimally positioned, while the seat pins serve as another intermediary to position the projectile correctly without interfering with the combustion process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If seat pins are added to prevent fixed ammunition loading, then the ignition device positioning is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveignition device positioning precisionVSAvoidbarrel structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies seat pins only in specific locations within the barrel bore where they are most effective - protruding into the bore to prevent fixed ammunition from being loaded while allowing the ignition device to be positioned correctly in the breech hole. This localized application of seat pins provides the necessary precision without requiring complex modifications throughout the entire barrel structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies the loading process, prevents thread seizure, and enhances combustion efficiency by ensuring the ignition device is securely positioned, while also providing a visible indicator for energy levels and projectile weight, ensuring safe and controlled firing.

Implementation Method 1

the at least one seat pin is formed from a material including tungsten carbide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHardness:

Implementation Method 2

When the primer is struck by an inline firing pin or external hammer, the propellant charge ignites, creating propellant gases that propel the projectile out of the barrel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Implementation Method 3

creating propellant gases that propel the projectile out of the barrel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS10801806B2Muzzleloader barrel and system
Publication Date: 2020.10.13 LLAWENYDD LLC
  • US10801806B2 patent drawing
  • US10801806B2 patent drawing
  • US10801806B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a muzzleloader barrel having at least one seat pin, and a muzzleloader system that includes a muzzleloader barrel having at least one seat pin and an ignition device, wherein the muzzleloader barrel and muzzleloader system are configured to operate without a breech plug.