N-arylpyrazole and Pyrethroid Parasite Control Formulation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing formulations of N-arylpyrazoles and pyrethroids for controlling parasites have limitations in efficacy and safety, particularly against ticks and fleas, due to antagonistic effects from oxidative metabolism inhibitors and difficulties in application, leading to reduced duration and concentration of active compounds on animals.
Innovation Solution
A novel composition combining an N-arylpyrazole with a pyrethroid in a formulation comprising aliphatic cyclic carbonates and aliphatic cyclic or acyclic polyethers, which improves arthropodicidal efficacy and user safety by avoiding antagonistic effects, ensuring longer-lasting action and better target animal safety.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If N-arylpyrazoles are formulated with high DEE content to facilitate penetration into sebaceous glands, then the initial concentration of active compound is improved, but the duration of action is reduced due to rapid passage into circulation
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the formulation parameters by replacing DEE with alternative carriers (caprylic/capric triglycerides, isopropyl myristate, polyethylene glycol derivatives) that modify the release kinetics and penetration profile of the N-arylpyrazole, achieving sustained availability without rapid systemic absorption
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses composite formulation systems combining multiple carrier components (triglycerides, esters, polyethylene glycol derivatives) that work synergistically to control the release and penetration of the active compound, providing both initial concentration and prolonged duration
2Reliability
If pyrethroids are combined with N-arylpyrazoles to broaden spectrum of activity, then efficacy against different parasites is improved, but antagonistic effects from oxidative metabolism inhibitors reduce overall efficacy
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts or removes the antagonistic component (oxidative metabolism inhibitors) from the formulation system while retaining the beneficial pyrethroid and N-arylpyrazole combination, eliminating the harmful interaction that reduced efficacy
Solution Approach 2:
The patent converts the potential harm of combining pyrethroids with N-arylpyrazoles (which can have antagonistic effects) into a benefit by carefully selecting specific pyrethroid compounds and formulation conditions that enhance synergistic effects rather than antagonistic ones
3Ease of operation
If conventional formulations are used to control parasites, then application is simplified, but user safety and target animal safety are compromised
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the formulation by using safer carrier substances (food-grade triglycerides, esters, polyethylene glycol derivatives) that reduce toxicity to users and target animals while maintaining ease of application
Data Source
AI summary
The invention relates to novel compositions for controlling parasites on animals, comprising an N-arylpyrazole and also a pyrethroid in a formulation comprising aliphatic cyclic carbonates and aliphatic cyclic or acyclic polyethers.


