NAICS Interference Detection for Downlink Decoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current LTE-A systems face challenges in effectively managing interference signals, which hinder the reception performance of user equipment (UE) and limit the decoding accuracy of downlink data due to the lack of accurate interference detection and cancellation techniques.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize interference-related control information to determine the presence of DMRS or CRS-based interference signals, enabling the application of Network Assisted Interference Cancellation and Suppression (NAICS) technology for improved decoding performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If NAICS technology is applied to cancel interference signals, then decoding accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional interference detection and cancellation processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing interference signal detection and parameter acquisition before the main decoding process. The UE checks transmission parameters related to interference signals, determines the presence of DMRS or CRS-based interference signals, and acquires interference signal parameters in advance. This allows the interference cancellation to be prepared beforehand, improving decoding accuracy while managing complexity through structured preprocessing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses intermediary elements by introducing reference signals (DMRS and CRS) as mediators to detect and characterize interference signals. These reference signals serve as intermediaries between the received signal and the interference cancellation process, enabling the UE to identify interference parameters without directly analyzing the complex interference components themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If interference signal parameters are checked and NAICS is applied, then reception quality is improved, but processing time increases due to additional detection steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception qualityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs interference detection and parameter checking as preliminary actions before decoding. By determining the presence of interference signals and acquiring their parameters in advance, the system prepares the interference cancellation process beforehand, which improves reception quality while allowing for optimized time management through structured preprocessing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by selectively performing interference detection only when necessary - the UE checks transmission parameters and determines interference presence based on specific conditions. This selective approach ensures that NAICS processing is applied only when interference is detected, improving reception quality while minimizing unnecessary processing time overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If DMRS-based interference cancellation is performed, then decoding performance is improved, but calculation complexity increases due to DMRS processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding performanceVSAvoidcalculation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating between DMRS-based and CRS-based interference cancellation methods. The system determines which type of reference signal is present and applies the appropriate cancellation technique locally - using DMRS processing when DMRS-based interference is detected, and CRS-based methods otherwise. This localized approach optimizes decoding performance while managing calculation complexity by selecting the most efficient method for each specific interference scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3123682B1Method and apparatus for receiving downlink data in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2020.03.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3123682B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3123682B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3123682B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

A method for receiving downlink data by a User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes checking a transmission parameter related to data transmitted from an interfering cell, determining presence/absence of an interference signal based on the transmission parameter, determining whether to apply Network Assisted Interference Cancellation and Suppression (NAICS) technology based on at least one of the transmission parameter or the presence/absence of the interference signal, and decoding the downlink data depending on whether to apply the NAICS technology.