Nail Driver Blade Asymmetric Surface for Heat Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The nail driver's driver blade experiences heat generation and microcrack formation due to high-speed sliding, leading to potential damage from impacts, necessitating improved durability and a structure that minimizes altered layer formation.

Innovation Solution

A driver blade design with a first part, second part, and third part positioned differently along the axial direction, where the outer peripheral surface of the first part on the supply side does not protrude from the second part, and at least part of the outer peripheral surface of the first part on the opposite side protrudes from the second part, reducing heat generation and microcrack risk by avoiding high-speed sliding with the injection portion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the driver blade and nose slide at high speed to enable rapid nailing operation, then productivity is improved, but heat is generated and an altered layer is formed on the driver blade surface, causing microcracks and reducing reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenailing speedVSAvoiddriver blade durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The driver blade is designed with different outer peripheral surface configurations at different locations: the first part (contacting the nose) has a non-protruding surface to minimize sliding contact and heat generation, while the second part (opposite side) has a protruding surface to maintain structural integrity and impact resistance. This local differentiation allows the blade to withstand high-speed operation without excessive heat while maintaining durability during impact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the shape of the driver blade is changed to suppress altered layer formation, then reliability is improved, but the relationship with other sliding parts such as the nail must be reconsidered, potentially affecting ease of operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver blade durabilityVSAvoidnail guidance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The driver blade features asymmetric outer peripheral surfaces: one side (supply portion side) has a non-protruding surface that minimizes contact with the nose to reduce heat generation, while the other side (opposite side) has a protruding surface that maintains proper nail guidance and operational functionality. This localized differentiation resolves the contradiction by allowing each surface to optimize for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the durability of the driver blade by preventing microcrack formation and heat generation, ensuring the nail driver operates effectively with reduced risk of damage from impacts.

Implementation Method 1

the driver blade and the nose slides at a high speed, so that heat is generated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12194606B2Working machine
Publication Date: 2025.01.14 KOKI HLDG CO LTD
  • US12194606B2 patent drawing
  • US12194606B2 patent drawing
  • US12194606B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a working machine with improved durability. A nail driver (working machine) includes a hitting portion that is formed in a rod shape extending about an axis line, an injection portion that abuts on an outer peripheral surface of the hitting portion, thereby guiding a movement of the hitting portion toward one side in the axial direction, and a supply portion that energizes a fastener toward one side in a direction intersecting with the axial direction, thereby supplying the fastener to the injection portion. The hitting portion has a tip part, and a center part provided at a position different from that of the tip part in the axial direction. At least a part of an outer peripheral surface of the tip part (tip part outer peripheral surface) on an anti-feeder side with respect to the axis line protrudes from an outer peripheral surface of the center part (center par outer peripheral surface) on a supply portion side with respect to the axis line.