Powder Actuated Nail Gun Nose Assembly Continuous Firing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional powder actuated nail guns have low work efficiency due to the need to manually reset the piston after each shot, requiring the nose of the gun to be pointed upward and limiting continuous firing.

Innovation Solution

A design that includes a nose assembly with movable balls and a strike rod system, allowing the piston to be moved to a ready-to-shoot position without manual intervention, enabling continuous nail firing by using a resilient member and adjustment mechanism to position the nose assembly correctly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the nose of the nail gun is pointed upward to move the piston to the ready-to-use position, then the piston can be positioned correctly for shooting, but the work efficiency decreases due to manual resetting required after each shot

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepiston positioningVSAvoidwork efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The nose assembly is designed to automatically return to the ready position through its own structural features (gravity action and resilient member) without requiring manual intervention. The system serves itself by using the weight of the nose assembly and the resilient member to automatically position the piston after each shot, eliminating the need for users to manually reset the piston by pointing the nose upward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The resilient member is pre-loaded to automatically push the nose assembly to the ready position before each shot is fired. This preliminary action ensures that the piston is always in the correct position for the next shot without requiring manual intervention, thereby improving work efficiency while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the nose assembly is moved toward the grip to press the ball between the pressing member and strike rod, then the piston can be moved to the ready-to-shoot position, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous firing capabilityVSAvoidnose assembly mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The nose assembly integrates multiple functions into a single component: it houses the ball, pressing member, resilient member, and piston mechanism. By merging these elements into one integrated assembly that moves together, the design achieves continuous firing capability without proportionally increasing overall device complexity. The combined movement of the nose assembly toward the grip simultaneously performs multiple actions (pressing the ball, moving the piston, and positioning components).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The nose assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a positioning mechanism for the piston, a pressing mechanism for the ball, a storage chamber for the resilient member, and a guide for the strike rod. This multi-functionality allows the single component to enable continuous firing capability without requiring separate mechanisms for each function, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous and efficient nail shooting without the need for manual resetting, improving work efficiency by ensuring the piston is always in a ready position for the next shot.

Implementation Method 1

A resilient member is located on the outside of the at least one pressing member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

uses a controlled explosion created by a small chemical propellant charge to shoot nails into hard objects such as walls

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectExplosion: Explosion

Data Source

PatentUS11338420B2Powder actuated nail gun
Publication Date: 2022.05.24 HSIN MFG
  • US11338420B2 patent drawing
  • US11338420B2 patent drawing
  • US11338420B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A powder actuated nail gun includes a body, a trigger unit, a nose assembly. The body includes a first tube and a second tube. A room is defined in the second tube. The nose assembly includes a nose, two balls, two pressing members, two resilient members, and a collar. The nose includes a base, a tubular portion and a passage. The base includes two recesses in which the two pressing members are received. The two balls are located in two elongate holes of the base. When the nose assembly is moved toward the grip, the balls are pressed between the pressing members and a strike rod in the nose so that the strike rod is co-moved with the nose assembly. The piston of the strike rod is moved to a ready-to-shoot position in the cylinder. The nail gun is able to shoot nails continuously.