Artificial Nail Composition Using Interference Pigments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional artificial nail compositions using gel nails with organic and/or inorganic colorants that utilize absorbing and/or scattering phenomena of light fail to meet aesthetic demands due to monotonous color tones and deterioration of color and transparency over time, while existing dental resin-based materials suffer from irritation and poor operability.

Innovation Solution

An artificial nail composition comprising a compound with radical polymerizable unsaturated double bonds, a radical polymerization initiator, an organic and/or inorganic colorant utilizing absorbing and/or scattering phenomena of light, and an inorganic colorant with interference properties, which enhances reflection of specific wavelengths to achieve vivid, natural color tones and improved durability and operability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional gel nail products use organic and/or inorganic colorants utilizing absorbing and/or scattering phenomena of light, then the color and transparency are maintained, but the color tones become monotonous and fail to meet aesthetic demands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor tone aesthetic appealVSAvoidcolorant composition simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple types of inorganic colorants (metallic pigments, pearl pigments, and interference pigments) within a single gel nail composition. This composite approach allows the formulation to achieve both color depth from absorbing/scattering pigments and vivid, natural color tones with transparent sensation from interference pigments, thereby meeting high aesthetic demands while maintaining a unified product structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes interference pigments that produce color changes through light interference phenomena. These pigments create vivid, natural color tones that shift and shimmer, providing dynamic visual effects that static absorbing/scattering pigments cannot achieve. This color change mechanism enables the composition to meet aesthetic demands for vibrancy and natural appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Reliability

If dental resin-based artificial nail materials are used, then strength and durability are improved, but irritation and poor operability occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenail material durabilityVSAvoidskin irritation and odor
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters by using gel-based monomers instead of traditional dental resins. This parameter change maintains the durability and strength requirements while eliminating the harmful acryl monomer components that cause skin irritation and odor. The gel-based formulation provides comparable mechanical properties without the adverse biological effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adopts a gel nail formulation that can be easily applied and removed compared to traditional dental resins. This approach treats the nail enhancement as a temporary, disposable application that prioritizes user comfort and ease of removal over permanent durability, thereby reducing skin irritation and odor issues associated with long-lasting dental resin products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of operation

If gel nail compositions are used, then odor irritation and operability are improved, but color tones cannot meet aesthetic demands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenail material operabilityVSAvoidcolor tone aesthetic appeal
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a composite colorant system within the gel nail composition that combines absorbing/scattering pigments with interference pigments. This composite approach maintains the ease of operation and low irritation benefits of gel nails while significantly enhancing color tone aesthetic appeal through the synergistic effects of different pigment types working together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses interference pigments that replicate and enhance natural nail coloration effects. These pigments create vivid, natural color tones that mimic healthy nail appearance, allowing the gel nail composition to meet high aesthetic demands while maintaining the operational ease and comfort benefits of gel-based formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition provides a vivid and natural color tone with a transparent sensation, enhancing the appearance and durability beyond conventional gel nail products, while minimizing irritation and improving operability compared to dental resin-based materials.

Implementation Method 1

an inorganic colorant having at least one kind of interference color, wherein an amount of the component (b) is 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, an amount of the component (c) is 0 to 10 parts by weight and an amount of the component (d) is 0.01 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the component (a)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference: Interference

Implementation Method 2

a compound having at least one radical polymerizable unsaturated double bond in the molecule, a radical polymerization initiator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadical polymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS8771654B2Artificial nail composition having excellent appearance
Publication Date: 2014.07.08 SHOFU INC
  • US8771654B2 patent drawing
  • US8771654B2 patent drawing
  • US8771654B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides an artificial nail composition which can easily impart a special appearance to the tip of the finger, and which is an artificial nail material coated on a natural or artificial nail, and is used by coating on the surface of a natural or artificial nail followed by polymerization and, more particularly, an artificial nail composition which is vivid and has a natural color tone having a transparent sensation, that cannot be achieved by a conventionally used artificial nail composition containing an organic and/or inorganic colorant utilizing absorption and/or a scattering phenomenon of light, and imparts special appearance by an interference color.