NAN Cluster Merging With Adaptive Scanning Intervals

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Solution Overview

Problem

The periodic scanning operations in neighbor awareness networking (NAN) for cluster discovery lead to excessive power consumption and delays in cluster synchronization due to prolonged scanning intervals and delayed information sharing.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device adjusts its scanning operation based on received information from external devices, controlling the activation and deactivation of the scanning function to reduce power consumption and facilitate timely cluster merging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the scanning operation interval is adjusted to be longer to reduce power consumption, then power consumption is reduced, but discovery of the second cluster is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddiscovery delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic device performs preliminary actions by receiving and processing first information about the first cluster before actually discovering the second cluster. This allows the device to prepare for potential cluster merging and adjust scanning intervals proactively, reducing the impact of delayed discovery while maintaining lower power consumption through the preliminary information gathering process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Use of energy by moving object

If the scanning operation interval is adjusted to be longer to reduce power consumption, then power consumption is reduced, but sharing of the second cluster information is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidinformation sharing delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the electronic device receives first information about the first cluster, processes this information, and uses it to determine appropriate scanning interval adjustments. This feedback loop allows the device to optimize the balance between power consumption and information sharing timing, ensuring that cluster information is shared efficiently without excessive power usage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If periodic scanning operations are performed to discover adjacent clusters, then cluster discovery capability is maintained, but excessive power consumption occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecluster discovery capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The scanning operation interval is made dynamic rather than fixed. The electronic device adjusts the scanning interval based on the received first information about the first cluster and the current synchronization state. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to maintain reliable cluster discovery capability when needed while significantly reducing power consumption during periods when cluster merging is not imminent, resolving the contradiction between reliability and energy efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12432671B2Nan-based cluster merging method and electronic device for supporting same
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12432671B2 patent drawing
  • US12432671B2 patent drawing
  • US12432671B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device according to one embodiment of the present invention can be configured to: perform a first adjustment on at least some of the functions related to the discovery of first communication; receive a first signal transmitted from at least one external electronic device on the basis of second communication having a protocol different from that of the first communication; acquire, from the first signal, second information about a second cluster associated with the at least one external electronic device; and determine a second adjustment on at least some of the functions associated with the discovery of the first communication, on the basis of the first information about the first cluster and the second information. Other various embodiments identified through the specification are possible.