Neighbor Awareness Network Control for Power Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing neighbor awareness networking (NAN) techniques for wireless LAN devices lead to increased power consumption and calculation processing, especially when the number of clusters increases, necessitating an efficient method to manage wireless communication states.

Innovation Solution

A communication apparatus with a control unit to recognize joining clusters, a determination unit to assess wireless communication states, and a switching unit to enable or disable NAN operations based on these assessments, allowing for efficient use of the network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If neighbor awareness networking operations are continuously performed to recognize joining clusters, then network awareness and cluster recognition capability are improved, but power consumption and calculation processing increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecluster recognition capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the NAN operation state adjustable between enabled and disabled based on wireless communication conditions. The control unit dynamically switches the NAN operation state according to whether the wireless communication unit is connected to a wireless LAN, allowing the system to adapt its resource consumption to actual operational needs rather than running continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameter of NAN from a static continuous operation mode to a dynamic mode that transitions between enabled and disabled states. This parameter change is triggered by the connection status of the wireless communication unit, optimizing the balance between cluster recognition capability and power consumption based on real-time communication conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the number of clusters increases due to more wireless LAN devices, then network coverage and connectivity options are improved, but power consumption and calculation processing further increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidcalculation processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts its operational complexity by disabling NAN operations when connected to wireless LAN infrastructure. This reduces calculation processing requirements in scenarios with multiple clusters, while maintaining the capability to recognize clusters when operating in standalone wireless direct mode where such connectivity is unavailable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If NAN operations are performed in all wireless communication states, then cluster recognition is maintained, but energy efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecluster recognitionVSAvoidenergy efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by performing NAN operations only when necessary - specifically when the wireless communication unit is not connected to a wireless LAN. When infrastructure connectivity is available, NAN operations are disabled, providing just enough cluster recognition capability for the actual operational context without the excessive energy consumption of continuous operation in all states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10548102B2Communication apparatus, control method therefor, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for a neighbor awareness network
Publication Date: 2020.01.28 CANON KK
  • US10548102B2 patent drawing
  • US10548102B2 patent drawing
  • US10548102B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication apparatus performs control to recognize another communication apparatus joining a cluster based on neighbor awareness networking, determines a wireless communication state about a wireless network different from the neighbor awareness networking in the communication apparatus, and switches, based on a determination result, whether to perform the control.