NAN Terminal Backoff Counter for Sync Beacon Priority

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, determining the transmission priority of NAN service discovery frames and sync beacon frames within a single discovery window is challenging, leading to inefficiencies and stability issues in NAN clusters.

Innovation Solution

A method where a NAN terminal determines the availability of a packet for transmission and starts a countdown using a backoff counter for the service discovery frame, ensuring it can only be transmitted after the sync beacon frame, with specific configurations for backoff counters and hop counters to prioritize sync beacon frames and maintain cluster stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If NAN service discovery frame and sync beacon frame are transmitted in a single discovery window, then resource utilization is improved, but transmission priority determination becomes complex and unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidtransmission priority determination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by determining transmission priorities before the discovery window begins. The NAN terminal pre-determines whether to transmit the service discovery frame based on whether a sync beacon frame will be transmitted, and calculates the backoff counter value in advance. This eliminates the need for complex real-time priority determination during the discovery window, resolving the contradiction between improved resource utilization and reduced transmission complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If service discovery frame transmission is allowed independently of sync beacon frame, then transmission flexibility is improved, but cluster stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission flexibilityVSAvoidcluster stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the backoff counter parameter based on sync beacon transmission status. When a sync beacon frame is to be transmitted, the backoff counter for the service discovery frame is set to a specific value that ensures transmission only after the sync beacon. This conditional parameter adjustment maintains cluster stability while allowing flexible service discovery frame transmission, resolving the contradiction between transmission flexibility and cluster stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10264539B2Method and device by which NAN terminal transmits NAN service discovery frame in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2019.04.16 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10264539B2 patent drawing
  • US10264539B2 patent drawing
  • US10264539B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment of the present invention provides a method by which an NAN terminal transmits an NAN service discovery frame on a discovery window (DW) in a wireless communication system, and the method for transmitting an NAN service discovery frame comprises the steps of: determining a time that a packet is available for transmitting; starting a countdown according to a backoff counter of an NAN discovery frame from the time at which a packet is available for transmission; and transmitting the NAN service discovery frame when the countdown is finished, wherein if the NAN terminal transmits a synch beacon frame on the DW, the NAN service discovery frame is capable of being transmitted only when the synch beacon frame is transmitted.