Nano-position stage for super-resolution imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing imaging devices are limited by their resolution, which restricts the quality of captured images and subsequent post-processing tasks like BRDF analysis, and replacing them with higher-resolution devices is costly.

Innovation Solution

A computing device coupled with a moveable nano-position stage and imaging device uses a super-resolution restoration method to capture images at different locations, enhancing image resolution without needing a higher-resolution imaging device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a higher-resolution imaging device is used, then image resolution is improved, but device cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage resolutionVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging device is mounted on a moveable stage that can dynamically adjust its position to capture multiple images at different locations. This dynamic positioning allows the system to overcome the resolution limitation of a fixed, lower-resolution device by synthesizing higher-resolution information from multiple captures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of improving resolution within the same imaging plane, the system adds a spatial dimension by capturing images at multiple different positions. The moveable stage enables translation in X and Y directions, creating a multi-dimensional capture approach that synthesizes higher-resolution output through computational processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If multiple images are captured at different locations, then image resolution is improved, but time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage resolutionVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical approach of using a single high-resolution imaging device with a computational system that processes multiple lower-resolution images. The moveable stage automates the capture process, and software algorithms efficiently synthesize the final high-resolution image, reducing manual intervention and optimization time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of image capture location by moving the imaging device to multiple positions. By varying the spatial parameters of capture and using computational processing, the system achieves high-resolution output without requiring proportionally longer capture times that would be needed with manual methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If a moveable stage is added to the imaging system, then image resolution is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage resolutionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The moveable stage serves multiple functions: it positions the imaging device for capturing images at different locations, enables the super-resolution process, and can potentially support other imaging operations. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by providing resolution enhancement capabilities without requiring entirely separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The moveable stage acts as an intermediary between the imaging device and the object being imaged. Rather than modifying the imaging device itself or the object, the stage provides a mechanical mediation that enables positional adjustment, allowing the system to achieve super-resolution through a relatively simple additive component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11595573B2Adjustable imaging devices
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US11595573B2 patent drawing
  • US11595573B2 patent drawing
  • US11595573B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, the disclosure describes a nano-position stage, an imaging device coupled to the nano-position stage, and a controller comprising instructions to: instruct the imaging device to capture a first image of a subject, instruct the nano-position stage to alter a position of the imaging device a distance based on a pixel size of the first image, instruct the imaging device to capture a second image of the subject at the altered position, and generate a third image of the subject utilizing the first image and the second image.