Nanobot Embedded Biosensors Real-Time Anatomic Localization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical technologies lack the ability to perform real-time and continuous in-vivo anatomic localization, diagnosis, and therapeutic intervention at the cellular or molecular level within the human body with high accuracy and precision.

Innovation Solution

Development of medical nanobots equipped with embedded biosensors that can transmit data for real-time anatomic localization, diagnosis, and therapeutic intervention, using a transmitter/receiver system and anatomic localizers to guide the nanobots to specific locations within the body for diagnostic and therapeutic actions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If nanobots are miniaturized to 0.01-0.1 micrometers for cellular-level operations, then measurement precision and diagnostic accuracy are improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanatomic localization precisionVSAvoidnanobot structural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The nanobot is divided into distinct functional modules: a propulsion module for movement, a sensor module for detection, and a communication module for data transmission. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall system precision at the 0.01-0.1 micrometer scale.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The nanobot employs a nested structure where smaller functional components are embedded within larger structural elements. The sensor array is integrated within the nanobot body, which itself is contained within a propulsion mechanism, enabling high precision measurement while managing structural complexity through hierarchical organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Measurement precision

If nanobots are equipped with embedded biosensors for real-time data collection, then diagnostic accuracy is improved, but device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidnanobot energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The biosensors on the nanobot operate in periodic cycles rather than continuously. The sensor array activates at intervals to collect diagnostic data, then enters a low-power state. This periodic operation maintains high diagnostic accuracy while significantly reducing the energy consumption of the nanobot system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The nanobot maintains continuous presence and monitoring capability within the body cavity, even when sensors are in low-power mode. The propulsion system operates continuously to position the nanobot optimally, ensuring that useful diagnostic action can resume immediately when energy is available, thus maintaining diagnostic accuracy without sustained high energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple biosensors are integrated into nanobots for comprehensive monitoring, then versatility of diagnostic functions is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic function versatilityVSAvoidsensor integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The nanobot is designed with a universal sensor platform that can detect multiple types of biological markers including pH levels, temperature, and specific biomolecules. This multi-functional sensor array allows a single nanobot to perform diverse diagnostic functions, improving versatility while managing complexity through standardized sensor integration architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11974861B2Nanobots with embedded biosensors
Publication Date: 2024.05.07 REINER BRUCE
  • US11974861B2 patent drawing
  • US11974861B2 patent drawing
  • US11974861B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a visualization system disposed in a human body, including, a nanobot configured to be disposed within the human body, the nanobot having at least one embedded biosensor, the biosensor which operates in real-time to continuously obtain data from within the human body; a visualization device configured to be integrated and/or embedded within the nanobot to provide real-time visualization data in the human body; a transmitter/receiver disposed on the nanobot which transmits data from the nanobot to an external transmitter/receiver, the transmitted data including the data from the biosensor and the data from the visualization device; and a processor configured to receive the data from the external transmitter/receiver of the nanobot and analyze the visualization data to determine the anatomic localization of the nanobot at a specific anatomic position within the human body.