Nanosheet Inner Spacer Structure for Precise Thickness Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor memory devices face challenges in improving reliability due to limitations in controlling the thickness of inner spacers, which affects the performance and stability of the device.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor device incorporates a double film inner spacer with materials of different compositions, allowing for effective control of the spacer's thickness. This configuration includes a first inner spacer contacting the source/drain region and a second inner spacer with a different material, both of which are strategically positioned to enhance reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a single-material inner spacer is used, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the thickness control precision is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinner spacer thickness controlVSAvoidinner spacer structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inner spacer is divided into two distinct portions: a first inner spacer portion and a second inner spacer portion. Each portion is formed from a different material deposited at different times, allowing independent thickness control of each segment. This segmentation enables precise overall thickness control while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through sequential deposition processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inner spacer is constructed as a composite structure combining two different materials. The first material forms the first inner spacer portion, and the second material forms the second inner spacer portion. This composite approach allows exploitation of different material properties for different functional requirements while achieving superior thickness control precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If the inner spacer thickness is increased to improve reliability, then device stability improves, but the manufacturing control difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice reliabilityVSAvoidspacer thickness control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the inner spacer into two controllable portions with different materials, the manufacturing process can independently optimize the thickness of each portion. This enables achieving the required total thickness for reliability while maintaining precise control over each segment's contribution to the overall dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the material parameter of the inner spacer by using two different materials with distinct deposition characteristics. This allows independent adjustment of thickness parameters for each portion during the manufacturing process, enabling precise control of the total thickness to meet reliability requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250142931A1Semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250142931A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142931A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142931A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an active pattern extending in a first horizontal direction on the substrate, a plurality of nanosheets stacked to be spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction on the active pattern, a gate electrode extending in a second horizontal direction different from the first horizontal direction on the active pattern, the gate electrode surrounding the plurality of nanosheets, a source/drain region disposed on at least one side of the gate electrode on the active pattern, a first inner spacer disposed between the source/drain region and the gate electrode between the plurality of nanosheets, the first inner spacer being in contact with the source/drain region, and a second inner spacer disposed between the first inner spacer and the gate electrode between the plurality of nanosheets, the second inner spacer including a material different from a material of the first inner spacer, each of an upper surface and a lower surface of the second inner spacer being in contact with the first inner spacer.