Narrowband RB Shifting for Wideband RBG-Aligned Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face inefficiencies due to data concentration in certain areas, leading to reduced efficiency in data transmission and reception.

Innovation Solution

Implementing flexible resource allocation methods, including shifting and adjusting the position of resource blocks (RBs) to align with wideband Resource Block Group (RBG) boundaries and adjusting Precoding Resource Block Groups (PRGs) for narrowband data channels, allowing for dynamic switching between resource allocation types.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data is allocated over fixed resources, then resource allocation is simple, but data concentration occurs in certain areas reducing transmission efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation by allowing the base station to shift the position of resource blocks (RBs) within a narrowband data channel based on channel conditions and data distribution requirements. This dynamic adjustment prevents data concentration in certain frequency areas and optimizes transmission efficiency across different communication scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the position parameter of resource blocks by introducing a shift amount that can be configured through higher layer signaling or implicitly derived from resource allocation information. This parameter change enables flexible RB repositioning to align with wideband RBG boundaries while maintaining system simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If resource blocks are shifted to align with wideband RBG boundaries, then resource utilization improves, but signaling complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidsignaling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the narrowband data channel configuration as an intermediary to convey resource block positioning information. The shift amount is either directly configured through higher layer signaling associated with the narrowband configuration or implicitly determined from the resource allocation indication, avoiding the need for separate complex signaling messages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The narrowband data channel configuration serves multiple functions: it defines the narrowband bandwidth, indicates the starting resource block, and conveys the shift amount for RB repositioning. This multi-functionality reduces overall signaling overhead while achieving precise resource block alignment with wideband RBG boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If precoding resource block groups are adjusted, then data transmission quality improves, but processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission qualityVSAvoidprocessing requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the precoding resource block group (PRG) configuration based on the shifted resource block positions within the narrowband data channel. The base station determines the appropriate PRG size and mapping according to the configured narrowband parameters, enabling adaptive precoding that improves transmission quality without requiring complete reconfiguration of the entire precoding system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3834442B1Methods and apparatus for flexible resource allocation
Publication Date: 2025.10.08 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3834442B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3834442B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2D
  • EP3834442B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to methods and devices for flexible resource allocation. In one aspect, a base station can generate a narrowband data channel including a plurality of resource blocks (RBs). The base station may shift a position of the RBs of the narrowband data channel to align with a wideband resource block group (RBG) boundary. The base station can also adjust a precoding resource block group (PRG) for the narrowband data channel. Also, the base station can transmit the narrowband data channel to a User Equipment (UE) based on adjusting the PRG. In another aspect, the base station may align a beginning or last RB of the plurality of RBs with the wideband RBG boundary and/or align a beginning or last RB of the PRG with the wideband RBG boundary. In another aspect, the base station may transmit an indication to the UE indicating a flexible resource allocation.