NAS Auto-Duplication for Data Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face the challenge of manually and frequently duplicating files across external storage devices to avoid data loss due to single-point failures, which is tedious and often not implemented sporadically.

Innovation Solution

Network Attached Storage (NAS) devices are configured to automatically initiate and manage the copying of files and directories across a local area network, using background processes to monitor and replicate contents from a share folder to destination folders on other similarly-configured NAS devices without user intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual copying of files between external storage devices is performed, then data redundancy is achieved, but user time and effort are significantly consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata safetyVSAvoiduser time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service automation where the NAS devices automatically monitor, detect changes, and copy files between themselves without user intervention. The background processes continuously monitor share folders and autonomously initiate duplication operations, eliminating the need for manual user action while maintaining data safety across multiple devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary configuration where users define source and destination folders once, and the system proactively monitors for changes and automatically executes duplication before data loss can occur. This preliminary setup creates an automated protective mechanism that acts continuously without requiring repeated user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If automated background processes are implemented, then user interaction is minimized, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interactionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The NAS devices perform self-service by automatically monitoring their own share folders, detecting file changes, and initiating duplication operations autonomously. The background processes are built into the NAS system itself, allowing the devices to manage their own data protection without external control or increased operational complexity for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The automated duplication functionality is merged directly into the NAS operating system and file sharing services. By combining the file monitoring, change detection, and automatic copying functions into integrated background processes within the existing NAS infrastructure, the system achieves automation without adding separate complex external systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Speed

If frequent monitoring of share folders is performed, then data duplication timeliness is improved, but network bandwidth is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduplication timelinessVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic monitoring of share folders at predetermined intervals rather than continuous monitoring. This periodic approach allows the background processes to check for changes at regular intervals, ensuring timely duplication while avoiding constant network traffic and bandwidth consumption that would result from continuous real-time monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system uses feedback mechanisms where the background processes detect actual file changes in the share folders and only initiate duplication when changes are detected. This feedback-driven approach ensures that network bandwidth is consumed only when necessary for actual data duplication, rather than continuously regardless of whether changes occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9646023B1Devices and methods configured for automated duplication of network shared folders
Publication Date: 2017.05.09 WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US9646023B1 patent drawing
  • US9646023B1 patent drawing
  • US9646023B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A network attached storage may comprise one or more storage devices; a network interface configured to couple to a local area network; a share folder and a processor. The processor may be configured to auto-initiate an identification of at least one other similarly-configured network attached storage coupled to the local area network; monitor contents of the share folder to determine a presence of or a change to at least one item therein, and upon determining at least one of the presence of and the change to the at least one item in the monitored share folder, copying the item(s) to the identified network attached storage(s) over the local area network.