NAT Channel Retention via Periodic Packet Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for retaining NAT channel service involve frequent transmission of test packets, which increase server workload and bandwidth usage, affecting network data transmission and operation.

Innovation Solution

A method that detects the valid period of the NAT channel by periodically sending packets through designated ports, allowing the NAT channel to remain active without frequent test packets, thereby reducing server workload and bandwidth usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If test packets are frequently sent to retain NAT channel service, then the NAT channel remains active, but server workload and bandwidth usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNAT channel service availabilityVSAvoidserver workload
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic packet transmission at optimized intervals (e.g., every 30 seconds or 1 minute) rather than frequent continuous transmission. The system detects the valid period of the NAT channel and sends packets periodically within this window, maintaining channel activity while significantly reducing the frequency of transmissions compared to conventional approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the packet transmission interval based on the detected valid period of the NAT channel. By monitoring channel status and adapting the transmission timing, the system optimizes the balance between maintaining channel availability and minimizing server workload, rather than using a fixed transmission schedule.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If test packets are frequently sent to retain NAT channel service, then the NAT channel remains active, but bandwidth usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNAT channel service availabilityVSAvoidbandwidth usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic packet transmission at optimized intervals within the NAT channel's valid period, reducing the overall volume of packets sent compared to frequent continuous transmission. This maintains channel availability while minimizing bandwidth consumption by sending packets only when necessary to sustain the channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the transmission parameter (time interval) based on the detected valid period of the NAT channel. By adjusting the packet transmission interval to match the channel's natural validity duration, the system reduces unnecessary transmissions and optimizes bandwidth utilization while maintaining service availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If packets are sent every 10 seconds to retain NAT channel, then channel service is maintained, but network operation efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNAT channel service availabilityVSAvoidnetwork operation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic packet transmission with optimized intervals (e.g., 30 seconds or 1 minute) based on the detected valid period of the NAT channel, rather than fixed 10-second intervals. This reduces the total number of packets transmitted over time, improving network operation efficiency while maintaining channel availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection of the NAT channel's valid period before establishing the packet transmission schedule. By knowing the channel's natural validity duration in advance, the system can pre-optimize the transmission interval to match, avoiding unnecessary packets and improving overall network efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10044590B2Method of effective retaining of NAT channel service
Publication Date: 2018.08.07 THROUGHTEK TECH SHENZHEN
  • US10044590B2 patent drawing
  • US10044590B2 patent drawing
  • US10044590B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of effective retaining of NAT channel service is provided. The method is applicable to a network system comprising at least one intranet device, a NAT network device and at least one server, in which the NAT network device is allocated with a plurality of NAT channel ports. The intranet device operates a process for detecting a valid period of the NAT channel with respect to the server via the NAT channel ports. The intranet device periodically transmits a packet, within the valid period of the NAT channel, to the server via the NAT channel ports so as to allow each NAT channel to constantly retain active to provide network transmission service.