NAV Verification System Using Historical Variance Thresholds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Financial institutions face challenges in verifying the accuracy of new financial data, particularly net asset values, which can lead to risks if not properly validated, necessitating a robust system to ensure data reliability.

Innovation Solution

A system that compares new net asset values to historical values, allowing data to be stored only if within a predetermined variance threshold; if the value exceeds this threshold, the system provides possible explanations for the variation, requiring user selection before data is added to the database, and allows for management of variance thresholds and explanations based on market trends.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If new NAV data is automatically stored without verification, then data processing speed is improved, but data reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing speedVSAvoiddata reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification actions by comparing incoming NAV data against historical values and market trends before storing the data. This advance validation ensures data reliability is maintained while allowing automatic processing to proceed for normal cases, thus resolving the contradiction between processing speed and data reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If strict verification with user confirmation is required for all NAV data, then data reliability is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial verification by requiring user confirmation only when NAV data falls outside expected ranges or trends. For data within normal parameters, automatic processing occurs without user intervention. This selective approach maintains high data reliability while minimizing processing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If variance threshold is set low for strict validation, then data precision is improved, but system adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata precisionVSAvoidsystem adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts variance thresholds based on market conditions and historical patterns. During volatile periods, thresholds are widened to accommodate normal market fluctuations, while during stable periods, tighter thresholds maintain precision. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between data precision and system adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS7587354B2Verification of net asset values
Publication Date: 2009.09.08 STATE STREET CORPORATION
  • US7587354B2 patent drawing
  • US7587354B2 patent drawing
  • US7587354B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a system for verifying financial data, such as a Net Asset Value (“NAV”), received from a third party. A new NAV for a fund may be supplied to the system, along with other data, for storage in a database of financial data. Upon receiving the new NAV, the system may analyze the NAV by comparing it to historical NAVs for that fund. If the NAV is within a certain variance, as compared to historical values, then the NAV may be stored as a current NAV for the fund. However, if the NAV differs from one or more historical values by more than a predetermined tolerance, the system may present to a provider of the NAV data one or more possible explanations for the variation, from among which the provider must select an explanation before the NAV is added to the database of financial data.