Navigation System Sonic Event Positioning for Autonomous Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current navigation systems lack the ability to utilize sonic events for autonomous vehicle operation, failing to enhance auditory awareness of a vehicle's surroundings, which is crucial for safe and efficient navigation.

Innovation Solution

A navigation system that includes a communication unit to receive vehicle external environment information, identifies sonic events, calculates their position relative to the vehicle, and generates operation instructions for vehicle control, enabling autonomous operation based on these sonic events.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If navigation systems rely only on visual cues for autonomous vehicle operation, then the system complexity remains low, but the reliability of vehicle operation deteriorates in environments where visual cues are obstructed or absent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle operation reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The navigation system segments the environment sensing function into multiple independent sensing modalities (visual sensors, sonic sensors, acoustic sensors). Each sensor type processes specific aspects of the environment, and their results are integrated to form a comprehensive understanding. This segmentation allows the system to maintain reliability by using alternative sensing channels when visual cues are unavailable, without requiring a complete redesign of the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The navigation system implements multi-functionality by enabling the vehicle to operate using multiple sensing modalities (visual and sonic) for the same navigation task. The system can universally handle different environmental conditions by switching between or combining visual cues and sonic events, making the autonomous operation reliable across diverse scenarios including those where visual cues are obstructed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the navigation system integrates multiple sensing modalities including sonic events, then the reliability of vehicle operation improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle operation reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary layer (sensor fusion module and event processing unit) that bridges the gap between multiple sensing modalities and the autonomous navigation system. This intermediary processes sonic events, identifies relevant patterns, and translates them into navigation-relevant information that can be integrated with visual data. This modular intermediary approach improves reliability through multi-modal sensing while containing complexity within dedicated processing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the system processes sonic events in real-time for autonomous operation, then the productivity of navigation decision-making improves, but the use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenavigation decision-making speedVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by processing only the most critical sonic events that directly impact navigation decisions, rather than analyzing all sonic data in equal detail. The event processing unit prioritizes high-impact events (such as sirens, collisions, or significant environmental changes) and processes them in real-time, while less critical events receive delayed or reduced processing. This approach maintains navigation productivity for urgent decisions while reducing overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10762777B2Navigation system with sonic analysis mechanism and method of operation thereof
Publication Date: 2020.09.01 TELENAV INC
  • US10762777B2 patent drawing
  • US10762777B2 patent drawing
  • US10762777B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A navigation system includes: a communication unit configured to receive a vehicle external environment information of a user vehicle; and a control unit, coupled to the communication unit, configured to: identify a sonic event from the vehicle external environment information; calculate an event position information of the sonic event relative to the user vehicle; and generate a vehicle operation instruction based on the sonic event and the event position information for operating the user vehicle.