NB-IoT Multicast Scheduling via Data Channel Priority

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT), face challenges in efficiently supporting multicast and broadcast transmissions due to limited time and frequency resources, leading to potential signal overlap and inefficient resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

The proposed method configures multiple frequency resources for multicast traffic channels, allowing for efficient multicast transmission by carrying scheduling information in the data channel region rather than the control channel region, and prioritizes signals to prevent overlap, ensuring that user equipment (UE) can receive all transmitted signals effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If scheduling information is carried in the control channel region, then control information can be transmitted reliably, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates due to limited control channel resources in NB-IoT

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol information transmission reliabilityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the data channel as an intermediary to carry scheduling information for multicast/broadcast services. Instead of directly using limited control channel resources, the invention transports control information through the data channel region, which has abundant resources, thereby resolving the contradiction between reliable control information transmission and efficient resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple signals are transmitted simultaneously in limited time-frequency resources, then service coverage is improved, but signal overlap occurs leading to reception failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverageVSAvoidsignal reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring priority relationships between different signals before transmission occurs. When signal overlap is detected, the UE can immediately apply the pre-established priority rules to determine which signal to receive, preventing reception failure without requiring complex real-time arbitration mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If NB-IoT supports multicast and broadcast transmissions, then service versatility is improved, but resource constraints are exacerbated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice versatilityVSAvoidavailable resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the data channel multi-functional by enabling it to carry both user data and scheduling control information for multicast/broadcast services. This universal usage of the data channel region allows NB-IoT to support diverse services including unicast, multicast, and broadcast transmissions without requiring separate dedicated control resources for each service type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3500035B1Method for receiving data in wireless communication system supporting narrow-band internet of things, and apparatus for same
Publication Date: 2022.02.09 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3500035B1 patent drawingFigure 1(a)~1(b)
  • EP3500035B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3500035B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention discloses a method for transmitting/receiving data in a wireless communication system supporting NB-IoT and a device for the method. More specifically, the method comprises receiving a first NPDCCH through a first search space; receiving a first NPDSCH carrying an SC-MCCH; receiving a second NPDCCH through a second search space; receiving a second NPDSCH carrying an SC-MTCH; and when a time period configured for at least one of a third NPDCCH or a third NPDSCH overlaps at least one of the first search space, a time period configured for the first NPDSCH, the second search space, or a time period configured for the second NPDSCH, preferentially receiving at least one of the third NPDSSCH or the third NPDSCH, wherein the third NPDCCH and the third NPDSCH are channels configured for either paging or random access.