NB-IoT NPUSCH Resource Configuration for Uplink Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing NB-IoT technologies face challenges in efficiently configuring transmission resources for uplink signals, particularly for NB-IoT UEs with different uplink transmission methods, leading to ambiguity in procedures and increased power consumption and device costs.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves configuring time and frequency axis transmission resources for uplink signals using the Narrowband Physical Uplink Shared Channel (NPUSCH), where HARQ ACK/NACK feedback information is transmitted through resource units defined by M subcarriers and K slots or a single subcarrier and K consecutive subframes, allowing for flexible and efficient resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If typical LTE or LTE-Advanced technology is applied to IoT devices, then communication capability is improved, but power consumption and device cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the uplink transmission resources into different types (first type for single-tone, second type for multi-tone) and configures them separately. This segmentation allows the system to optimize resource allocation for each transmission method, enabling IoT devices to use only the necessary resource configuration for their specific transmission type, thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption while maintaining communication capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the resource configuration parameters based on the uplink transmission method. For single-tone transmission, one set of time-frequency resources is configured, while for multi-tone transmission, a different set is configured. This parameter adaptation allows the system to match resource allocation to the actual transmission needs, preventing over-provisioning and reducing power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If typical LTE or LTE-Advanced technology is applied to IoT devices, then communication capability is improved, but device cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capabilityVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adapts resource configuration parameters according to the uplink transmission method being used. By configuring appropriate time-frequency resources for single-tone and multi-tone transmissions separately, the system enables simplified device design that can be manufactured at lower cost while still providing full communication capability when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If licensed-band radio resource is used for many IoT devices, then communication quality is maintained, but resource availability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidresource availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments uplink transmission resources into distinct types based on transmission methods. This segmentation enables more efficient utilization of licensed-band resources by allocating appropriate resources to each device based on its specific needs, thereby increasing the number of devices that can be supported while maintaining communication quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal resource configuration framework that can accommodate both single-tone and multi-tone transmission methods. This multi-functional approach allows the same system to serve diverse IoT device requirements using the same licensed-band resources, effectively increasing resource availability for a larger number of devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If different uplink transmission methods are supported, then device flexibility is improved, but procedure ambiguity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice flexibilityVSAvoidprocedure ambiguity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments resource configuration into distinct types corresponding to different uplink transmission methods. By clearly separating first-type resources for single-tone transmission and second-type resources for multi-tone transmission, the patent eliminates procedure ambiguity while maintaining device flexibility. Each transmission method has its own dedicated resource configuration rules, making the procedures clear and unambiguous

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11082957B2Method and device for configuring resource unit for transmitting uplink signal by NB-IoT UE
Publication Date: 2021.08.03 KT CORP
  • US11082957B2 patent drawing
  • US11082957B2 patent drawing
  • US11082957B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method for transmitting an uplink signal by a NarrowBand IoT (Internet of Things) UE and a device therefor. The method may include: receiving downlink data from a base station; generating HARQ ACK/NACK feedback information related to the downlink data; and transmitting the HARQ ACK/NACK feedback information to the base station through a Narrowband Physical Uplink Shared Channel (NPUSCH), wherein the NPUSCH is mapped to a resource unit configured by M subcarriers and K slots.