NDN Interest Request Filtering by Return Link Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data-oriented networks, particularly in constrained radio environments, face issues with the dissemination and flooding of interest requests, necessitating significant modifications to optimize content transfer.

Innovation Solution

A method for processing interest requests in data-oriented networks that evaluates the quality of return links and filters requests based on transmission quality, rejecting unsuitable requests and routing through alternative paths when necessary, using a multi-platform communication server for path characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If interest requests are disseminated freely in NDN networks, then content accessibility is improved, but network flooding and unnecessary transmissions occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent accessibilityVSAvoidnetwork flooding
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by evaluating transmission path quality before forwarding interest requests. The receiving node assesses whether the return path meets minimum quality thresholds (such as signal strength, bandwidth, or latency requirements) before allowing content retrieval. This preventive evaluation stops low-quality transmissions before they consume network resources, thereby reducing network flooding while preserving accessibility through quality paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If transmission quality requirements are enforced, then content transfer reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent transfer reliabilityVSAvoidnode processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements parameter changes by introducing quality threshold parameters that define minimum acceptable transmission characteristics. Instead of complex quality optimization, the system uses simple parameter comparisons (e.g., signal strength above threshold, bandwidth above minimum) to determine whether to forward interest requests. This approach ensures reliable content transfer through quality-controlled paths while keeping node processing complexity low through straightforward parameter evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If path quality evaluation is implemented, then transmission reliability is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidrequest processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-establishing quality thresholds and evaluation criteria for transmission paths. When an interest request arrives, the node performs a quick parameter comparison against these pre-defined thresholds rather than conducting extensive quality analysis. This preliminary quality check ensures reliable transmissions while minimizing additional processing time through efficient threshold-based decision making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4142251B1Method for processing a request of interest in an ndn network
Publication Date: 2026.01.28 THALES SA
  • EP4142251B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4142251B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4142251B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for processing a Request of Interest (RiP) received by a receiving node (NR) of a data-oriented network and originating from a sending node. The method comprises a receiving step (E10) of the RiP and a verification step (E12) to ensure that the transmission quality level required for transmitting content matches the transmission characteristics of a predetermined path. The main Request of Interest (RiP) is rejected (E13) if the transmission characteristics of the predetermined path are insufficient for transmitting the content to the sending node.