Near-Field Interface for Low-Latency Multiplayer Input Pairing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In crowded multi-player gaming environments, existing far-field communication systems face high latency and interference due to packet collisions and complex pairing processes, especially when multiple devices operate on the same frequency band, leading to unpredictable and inconsistent gameplay experiences.

Innovation Solution

A near-field interface device that uses near-field electromagnetic induction, electric-induction, and magnetic-induction technologies to create a star network for communication between user-controlled devices and a computer, eliminating the need for additional wires and reducing interference by confining communication to a localized area, allowing for automatic pairing and low-latency input commands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If far-field communication systems are used in crowded gaming environments, then devices can communicate over long distances, but communication latency increases and interference from multiple devices operating on the same frequency band becomes severe

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication speedVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies near-field communication technology that confines electromagnetic signals to a localized range around the interface device. This creates a localized communication zone that excludes distant devices operating on the same frequency band, thereby eliminating interference while maintaining communication capability within the localized area. The communication range is intentionally limited to near-field distances to achieve this isolation effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Speed

If far-field communication systems are used in crowded gaming environments, then devices can communicate over long distances, but communication latency becomes unpredictable due to multiple devices sharing the same frequency band

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication speedVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By restricting communication to a localized near-field range, the system ensures that only devices within this confined zone can communicate, eliminating competition for frequency bandwidth from distant devices. This localized approach guarantees predictable latency performance since signal transmission does not need to navigate through interfering signals from other devices operating on the same frequency band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If far-field communication systems are used, then devices can communicate over long distances, but pairing processes become complex when multiple devices are present

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication rangeVSAvoidpairing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The near-field communication system automatically identifies and pairs only devices within its localized communication range. Since the range is confined to near-field distances, the system naturally isolates the pairing process to a specific physical proximity zone, eliminating the complexity of managing multiple distant devices. The interface device can confidently pair with users or devices physically present without needing to distinguish between multiple remote devices sharing the same frequency band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Reliability

If near-field communication is used to reduce interference and latency, then communication performance improves in multi-user environments, but the communication range is limited to near-field distances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent intentionally accepts the limited near-field range as a trade-off for achieving superior communication reliability. The localized communication zone provides reliable signal transmission free from interference, and the system is designed to serve the specific use case of gaming interfaces where users are physically present within this near-field range. The limited range is acceptable because it ensures that only intended users within proximity can communicate, providing secure and reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The near-field interface device achieves lower latency and simplified pairing by utilizing non-propagating quasi-static fields, reducing interference and packet collisions, resulting in a more reliable and intuitive gaming experience with automatic frequency adjustment to manage overlapping communication bubbles.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing near-field electromagnetic induction and magnetic induction to create a communication star network

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNear-field electromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

utilizing near-field electromagnetic induction and magnetic induction to create a communication star network

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic induction: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 3

the conductive surface is configured to be coupled to the user by non-propagating quasi-static near-field electric-induction signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectQuasi-static near-field signals: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11870511B2Near-field interface device
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 NXP BV
  • US11870511B2 patent drawing
  • US11870511B2 patent drawing
  • US11870511B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One example discloses a near-field interface device, including: a near-field antenna; a physical port configured to be coupled to a computer; a controller coupled to the antenna and the physical port; wherein the controller is configured to translate a near-field signal received from the near-field antenna into an input command generated by a user; and wherein the controller is configured to transmit the input command to the computer through the physical port.