Neck Guide Lubrication Module for Air Conveyor Friction Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air conveyor systems face issues with friction buildup between neck guides and bottle support rings, leading to slowed movement, wear, and increased production costs due to inefficient lubrication, particularly in inclined and curved sections, where lubricant application is often inadequate and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A lubrication module with a fitting apparatus that includes a container support guide section with a similar wall profile to existing neck guides, an internal lubricant reservoir, and multiple exit channels for precise lubricant application directly onto the support surface, allowing seamless integration and customizable lubrication along the conveyor pathway without modifying existing rail structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual lubrication application is used during maintenance shutdowns, then labor time and production downtime increase, but lubrication can be applied in adequate quantities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction continuityVSAvoidlubrication application convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service lubrication where the lubrication module automatically applies lubricant to the neck guides without requiring manual intervention during operation. The module includes a reservoir that stores lubricant and delivery mechanisms that automatically apply it to the contact surfaces between bottle support rings and neck guides, allowing the system to maintain itself during continuous production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The lubrication module performs preliminary action by continuously or periodically applying lubricant to the neck guides before friction and wear problems develop. The system proactively maintains lubrication levels rather than reacting to wear or stopping production for maintenance, ensuring optimal conditions are always present for smooth bottle conveyance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If staggered lubrication points are used along the neck guides, then lubrication coverage improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubrication effectivenessVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lubrication module is divided into multiple independent lubrication points or nozzles along the length of the neck guide, with each segment capable of delivering lubricant to a specific location. This segmentation allows targeted lubrication at multiple contact zones without requiring a single complex delivery system, improving coverage while maintaining modular simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lubrication module is designed as a universal component that can be applied to various neck guide configurations and bottle types. The multi-functional design allows the same basic module structure to serve multiple lubrication points along different conveyor sections, reducing overall system complexity through standardization while achieving comprehensive lubrication coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If high-speed bottle conveyance is maintained, then production efficiency increases, but friction and wear between neck guides and support rings increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyance speedVSAvoidfriction and wear
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The lubrication module ensures continuous lubrication action is maintained throughout the bottle conveyance process. Rather than intermittent or periodic application, the system continuously delivers lubricant to the contact surfaces between moving bottles and stationary neck guides, ensuring that the protective lubricant film is constantly replenished even at high conveyance speeds, thereby minimizing friction and wear while maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The lubrication module reduces friction, minimizes energy consumption, decreases downtime, and optimizes lubricant usage, enhancing efficiency, safety, and environmental sustainability by ensuring consistent and controlled lubrication across the conveyor system.

Implementation Method 1

an internal lubricant reservoir with an inlet opening... A plurality of exit channels connect between the reservoir and slide support surface in a position to apply a desired quantity of lubricant directly on to the slide support surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLubrication: Lubrication

Data Source

PatentUS11390466B1Apparatus for use in molecular transfer and delivery of substances such as vapors, gases, liquids, and sprays
Publication Date: 2022.07.19 GALLAGHER JAMES P
  • US11390466B1 patent drawing
  • US11390466B1 patent drawing
  • US11390466B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A module or fitting for applying and controlling the application of a liquid, gas, vapor, or spray, in an embodiment for applying a lubricant to the neck guides of an air conveyance line configured to slidingly move containers supported on the neck guides, the modules comprising a housing section having a lubricant reservoir formed therein, and a container support section, and defining a slot for securing the fittings to a neck guide support rail in a position interspersed along the air conveyor rails with the neck guides, with the container support surface in alignment with the neck guide support surface, and channels formed in the modules for dispensing the on the container support surface in close proximity to the container support flanges which are slidingly supported.