Neck Training Apparatus With Pulley System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing neck exercise apparatuses for whiplash recovery are bulky, heavy, and restrictive, allowing only unilateral motion while standing, increasing the risk of injury due to restraints and limited functionality.

Innovation Solution

A portable apparatus that allows controlled motion of the head and neck along three axes using pulleys and joints, enabling exercise without tension or with controlled tension, allowing full range of motion while lying down, with a cradle-supported head and adjustable neck support for targeted vertebral exercises.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing neck exercise apparatuses are used, then neck exercise function is provided, but the apparatus becomes bulky, heavy, and restrictive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneck exercise functionVSAvoidapparatus weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus is divided into separate functional components: a headrest assembly, a base with pulley system, and connecting straps. This segmentation allows each component to be lightweight while the system provides comprehensive neck exercise functionality through coordinated use of parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Straps and pulleys serve as intermediaries between the user's head and the anchor point, transmitting force and enabling neck exercise without requiring a heavy rigid structure. The flexible straps mediate the mechanical interaction, reducing apparatus weight while maintaining exercise effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If existing neck exercise apparatuses are used, then neck exercise function is provided, but the apparatus allows only unilateral motion while standing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion directionVSAvoidusage restriction
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus transitions from a static standing position to a dynamic lying-down position, allowing the user's body to serve as the stable base while the head moves freely in multiple directions. This dynamic reconfiguration enables multi-axial neck motion without restricting the user to standing posture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus enables motion in multiple dimensions by allowing the head to move in anterior-posterior, lateral, and rotational directions simultaneously. The pulley system and adjustable straps provide freedom of movement across three anatomical planes, transforming unilateral motion into multi-axial exercise capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If existing neck exercise apparatuses use restraints, then neck exercise is provided, but the danger of exercise related injuries increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneck exercise functionVSAvoidinjury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful restraining force is extracted and replaced with a gentle guiding mechanism. Instead of restraints that force neck movement, the apparatus uses straps and pulleys to provide light guidance and support, allowing the user's own muscles to control the motion while reducing injury risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus incorporates cushioning elements in the headrest and uses flexible straps that can absorb sudden forces. The pulley system provides mechanical advantage to distribute forces evenly, preventing sharp increases in tension that could cause injury during exercise movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates effective neck rehabilitation by enabling isolated movement around multiple axes without tension, reducing the risk of injury and improving recovery outcomes by allowing exercises in multiple directions while lying down, enhancing mobility and reducing pain.

Implementation Method 1

A cradle is attached to the upper part via a set of pulleys and joints. These pulleys and joints allow the user movement of the head and neck around several axes.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPulley: Pulley

Implementation Method 2

A cradle is attached to the upper part via a set of pulleys and joints. These pulleys and joints allow the user movement of the head and neck around several axes.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoint: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS10881900B2Neck training apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 NECKFOCUS AS
  • US10881900B2 patent drawing
  • US10881900B2 patent drawing
  • US10881900B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus for exercise the musculature and mobility of the joints in the neck wherein the apparatus comprises an upper part 4, a bottom part and a connecting element 3 connecting the upper and the bottom part, and wherein the upper part 4, the bottom part and the connecting element 3 defines a space in which the head of a user can be placed, characterized in that to the upper part 4 there is attached a cradle 5 in which the head of the user can rest and the lower part has attached a pillow for neck support 2.